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 Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Canary Islands

Distance from tenerife to africa: Distance between Tenerife and Africa is 11774 KM / 7316.2 miles

Опубликовано: October 29, 2020 в 10:12 am

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Категории: Miscellaneous

Distance between Tenerife and Africa is 11774 KM / 7316.2 miles

Tenerife is located in Colombia at the longitude of -16.62 and latitude of 28.32. Africa is located in South_Africa at the longitude of 34.51 and latitude of -8.79 .

  • Driving Distance : 10816 KM and 954 meters / 6721.3 miles.
  • Straight Line Distance : 6867 KM and 500 meters / 4267.3 miles.
  • Travel time : 216 hours and 16 minutes.
  • Direction and bearing : South East side, 126 degree.

Distance between Tenerife and Africa

The total straight line distance between Tenerife and Africa is 6867 KM (kilometers) and 500 meters. The miles based distance from Tenerife to Africa is 4267.3 miles. This is a straight line distance and so most of the time the actual travel distance between Tenerife and Africa may be higher or vary due to curvature of the road .

The driving distance or the travel distance between Tenerife to Africa is 10816 KM and 954 meters. The mile based, road distance between these two travel point is 6721.3 miles.

Time Difference between Tenerife and Africa

The sun rise time difference or the actual time difference between Tenerife and Africa is 3 hours , 24 minutes and 32 seconds. Note: Tenerife and Africa time calculation is based on UTC time of the particular city. It may vary from country standard time , local time etc.

Tenerife To Africa travel time

Tenerife is located around 6867 KM away from Africa so if you travel at the consistent speed of 50 KM per hour you can reach Africa in 216 hours and 16 minutes. Your Africa travel time may vary due to your bus speed, train speed or depending upon the vehicle you use.

Midway point between Tenerife To Africa

Mid way point or halfway place is a center point between source and destination location. The mid way point between Tenerife and Africa is situated at the latitude of 10. 799686517159 and the longitude of 10.526373183347. If you need refreshment you can stop around this midway place, after checking the safety,feasibility, etc.

Tenerife To Africa road map

Africa is located nearly South East side to Tenerife. The bearing degree from Tenerife To Africa is 126 ° degree. The given South East direction from Tenerife is only approximate. The given google map shows the direction in which the blue color line indicates road connectivity to Africa . In the travel map towards Africa you may find en route hotels, tourist spots, picnic spots, petrol pumps and various religious places. The given google map is not comfortable to view all the places as per your expectation then to view street maps, local places see our detailed map here.

Tenerife To Africa driving direction

The following diriving direction guides you to reach Africa from Tenerife. Our straight line distance may vary from google distance.

Travel Distance from Tenerife

The onward journey distance may vary from downward distance due to one way traffic road. This website gives the travel information and distance for all the cities in the globe. For example if you have any queries like what is the distance between Tenerife and Africa ? and How far is Tenerife from Africa?. Driving distance between Tenerife and Africa. Tenerife to Africa distance by road. Distance between Tenerife and Africa is 11774 KM / 7316.2 miles. distance between Tenerife and Africa by road. It will answer those queires aslo. Some popular travel routes and their links are given here :-

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Travelers and visitors are welcome to write more travel information about Tenerife and Africa.

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Tenerife to Africa via plane, and bus


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There are 2 ways to get from Tenerife to Africa by plane or bus

Select an option below to see step-by-step directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in Rome2rio’s travel planner.



Fly from Tenerife, travel

 •  29h 5m


  1. Fly from Tenerife (TFN) to Ndjamena (NDJ)


    TFN – NDJ



  2. Travel from Ndjamena to Africa


Bus to Tenerife Sur Apt, fly, travel

 •  29h 28m


  1. Take the bus from Intercambiador Sta. Cruz to Aeropuerto Tenerife Sur



  2. Fly from Tenerife Sur Apt (TFS) to Ndjamena (NDJ)


    TFS – NDJ



  3. Travel from Ndjamena to Africa


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Questions & Answers




What is the distance between Tenerife and Africa?

The distance between Tenerife and Africa is 4020 km.



How long does it take to get from Tenerife to Africa?

It takes approximately 29h 5m to get from Tenerife to Africa, including transfers.


More details



How long is the flight from Tenerife to Africa?

There is no direct flight from Tenerife Airport to Ndjamena Airport. The quickest flight takes 26h and has two stopovers.


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Which airlines fly from Tenerife Airport to Ndjamena Airport?

Air Europa, Binter Canarias, Iberia and three other airlines offer flights from Tenerife Airport to Ndjamena Airport.


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What companies run services between Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain and Africa?

There is no direct connection from Tenerife to Africa. However, you can take the line 111 bus to Intercambiador Sta.Cruz, take the line 20 bus to Aeropuerto Norte, take the walk to Tenerife airport, fly to Ndjamena, then take the travel to Africa. Alternatively, you can take the bus to Intercambiador Sta.Cruz, take the bus to Aeropuerto Tenerife Sur, take the walk to Tenerife Sur Apt airport, fly to Ndjamena, then take the travel to Africa.



Air France

Website

airfrance.com

Ave. Duration

25h 10m

When

Tuesday and Saturday

Estimated price

€500 – €2100

Ave. Duration

21h 40m

When

Saturday

Estimated price

€500 – €2100

Ave. Duration

21h 45m

When

Saturday

Estimated price

€500 – €2100

Ave. Duration

21h

When

Tuesday and Saturday

Estimated price

€500 – €2100

Ave. Duration

25h 40m

When

Tuesday and Saturday

Estimated price

€500 – €2100

Ave. Duration

26h 25m

When

Saturday

Estimated price

€500 – €2100

Ave. Duration

19h 15m

When

Saturday

Estimated price

€490 – €2000

Ave. Duration

24h 30m

When

Tuesday and Saturday

Estimated price

€490 – €2000

Ave. Duration

30h 30m

When

Tuesday and Saturday

Estimated price

€480 – €2000

Ave. Duration

28h 10m

When

Tuesday and Saturday

Estimated price

€490 – €2000

Ave. Duration

29h

When

Tuesday

Estimated price

€480 – €2000


Egyptair

Website

egyptair. com

Ave. Duration

24h 30m

When

Monday

Estimated price

€400 – €1700

Ave. Duration

25h 5m

When

Monday, Wednesday and Thursday

Estimated price

€470 – €1400

Ave. Duration

25h 10m

When

Thursday and Saturday

Estimated price

€160 – €1200

Ave. Duration

27h

When

Monday, Wednesday and Thursday

Estimated price

€450 – €1400


Titsa

Phone

+34 (0) 922 531 300


Website

titsa. com


Ave. Duration

59 min

Frequency

Hourly


Estimated price

€10 – €13


Website

Titsa





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How far is Santa Cruz de Tenerife from Casablanca: drive distance

Wanderlog staff
Updated • updatedJul 19, 2021

Nonstop drive time

How far is the distance between Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Casablanca? The direct drive from Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain to Casablanca, Morocco is 1252 miles or 2014 km, and should have a drive time of 45 hours in normal traffic.

Of course, this is just the non-stop drive time. You probably need to stop for gas, bathrooms, and meals, so the drive time with stops is a bit longer.

1252 miles

Total Distance

45 hours

Drive Time

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Santa Cruz de Tenerife to Casablanca drive time with breaks

Driving from Santa Cruz de Tenerife to Casablanca takes about 45 hours if you do it nonstop, but depending on whether you’re switching off with someone else or doing the trip solo, your food preferences (fast food vs. sit-down), or your stamina, it’ll almost definitely take longer.

Most guides recommend stopping for 30 minutes for every 4 hours of driving, and driving up to 8 hours a day. For a typical driver who’s not stopping to see too many sights, we expect a road trip to from Santa Cruz de Tenerife to Casablanca to take 6 days. During those 6 days, you’ll drive for 45 hours in total and take 3 hours for breaks.

When taking breaks, you might as well check out some of the sights too! Take a look at the best stops on a Santa Cruz de Tenerife to Casablanca drive for some inspiration.

2 days

Total drive time with breaks

6

Days of driving

What cities are between Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Casablanca?

If you’re thinking of driving between Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Casablanca and thinking of staying a night, it’s worth looking at a few of the cities that are on the route. The most popular cities to stop between Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Casablanca are Seville, Albufeira, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Ronda, Cadiz, Marbella, Rabat, Tavira, Tangier, and Fuengirola. Seville is the most popular city on the route — it’s 37 hours from Santa Cruz de Tenerife and 6 hours from Casablanca.

Going back? How far is Casablanca from Santa Cruz de Tenerife?

Honestly, it shouldn’t differ by too much, but if you’re curious about the drive back, check out the reverse directions to see how far Casablanca is from Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

On your trip from Santa Cruz de Tenerife to Casablanca, stop by Seville, Albufeira, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Ronda, Cadiz, Marbella, Rabat, Tavira, Tangier, and Fuengirola! Make sure to visit Seville, the most popular city on the route, and see Seville’s top attractions like Plaza de Espana, Real Alcazar, and Catedral de Sevilla.

1

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Las Palmas is a capital of Gran Canaria, one of Spain’s Canary Islands off northwestern Africa. A major cruise-ship port, the city is known for duty-free shopping and for its sandy beaches. At Playa de Las Canteras, a coral barrier lines the beach and shelters swimmers. The annual Las Palmas de Gran Canaria carnival brings together flamboyantly costumed performers, music and dancing.

13% as popular as Seville

1 hour off the main route, 5% of way to Casablanca

2

Albufeira

On 3 lists 

Albufeira is a coastal city in the southern Algarve region of Portugal. It’s a former fishing village that has become a major holiday destination, with sandy beaches and a busy nightlife strip. Local fishermen now use the modern marina, also a base for diving, dolphin-watching and boat trips. It’s surrounded by candy-colored apartments, with a waterfront promenade.

17% as popular as Seville

11 minutes off the main route, 82% of way to Casablanca

3

Tavira

On 2 lists 

Museums

Specialty Museums

Tavira is a small city on Portugal’s Algarve coast. It straddles the Gilão River, which reaches the sea through the inlets and lagoons of Ria Formosa Natural Park. Tavira Island has a long, sandy beach, plus salt pans that attract flamingos, spoonbills and other wading birds. In the center, medieval Tavira Castle has city views. The Santa María do Castelo Church houses the tombs of 7 knights killed by the Moors.

4% as popular as Seville

43 minutes off the main route, 83% of way to Casablanca

4

Seville

On 16 lists 

Seville is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula.

Slide 1 of 10

We created an ambitious, yet relaxed, journey through three can’t-miss cities (Madrid, Seville, and Barcelona), with fun day trips to outlying areas. Presuming that you fly in and out of Madrid, follow this itinerary for an unforgettable 10-day (nine-night) adventure. The good news is that you won’t need to rent a car. (If the pace still seems too fast, consider skipping an attraction or day trip in exchange for downtime — this is, after all, your holiday.) Note: If you’ve been to Spain before, consider using any of these cities as a base to explore some of the country’s regions (and/or islands) on a deeper level.

Spain 10 days itinerary: Spain Itinerary: The Perfect 10 Days

We wanted to visit as much as possible of the romantic region of Spain that lies south of the Iberian peninsula We landed in Barcelona and took another flight to Seville, after a few days of tasting ever plate of tapa and drinking quite a bit of sherry we made our way to Granada and the Alhambra palace driving through the Sierra Nevada. We stopped at a few charming White villages that dot the region, Grazalema was our favorite. From Granada we flew back to Barcelona visited Monsterrat and spent a few days exploring Catalunya and the sun kissed Costa Brava region in the Spanish Riviera.

Andalucia itinerary: Amazing Andalucia : A 7 day Itinerary to see the Best of Southern Spain

I think it was a good move: the comments I heard about Málaga weren’t always very positive and this mainly comes from the fact that it has considerably less charm than Granada or Seville. By starting our trip at Málaga, we were able to fully enjoy the city for itself, without comparing it to the other Andalusian cities. And I must say we had a great time in Málaga and ate very good food, like the famous espetos de sardinas.

Andalucia itinerary: 15 days in Andalusia: our carless itinerary

Whether you have just a week or want to take things slower, this 1 week Andalusia road trip itinerary is a great one to start with as it crosses 4 of the region’s 8 provinces: Malaga, Cadiz, Sevilla, and Granada.
We took Malaga as the starting and ending points as our flights arrived and departed from there but any other Andalucia city served by a decent airport would do for that matter.

Andalucia 7 days itinerary: The Ultimate 1-Week Andalucia Road Trip Itinerary And Guide

To get to the Alhambra, you can either take the many public buses from Plaza Nueva or walk.
If you have a morning slot booked and tickets in hand (recommended), the Puerta de la Justica is the closer entrance. Walk 15 min uphill (it’s a bit of a climb) from Plaza Nueva to enter at the gate and see the Nasrid Palaces before the crowds rush in!

Andalucia 7 days itinerary: Everything You Must See in Andalusia | 7 Day Southern Spain Itinerary

From Cordoba, we hopped back on the high speed train for Seville.
Flamboyant Seville is home to the fiery flamenco, stadium roaring bull fights and the most delicious tapas bars of my entire trip!. We did a bit more sightseeing, although by this point I was thoroughly wow’ed by the cathedrals and had pretty much reached my limit.

Spain 14 days itinerary: The Best Spain and Portugal Itinerary to Take Now!

It was so romantic – we loved getting lost in the Jewish Quarter under the orange trees, or parading around the Cathedral in the evening (this was seriously the most gorgeous cathedral in Spain), or holding hands in Parque de María Luisa. It’s the perfect city for sipping wine and watching the world go by.

Spain itinerary: A 2-3 Week Spain Itinerary (with Airbnb Reviews) + A GIVEAWAY

How much time to spend in Seville and how long should I stay in Granada or how long can I stay at the Malaga beach?. I had the same questions when I planned my Andalusia road trip itinerary and pieced the small bits of information together and came up with my own 10 day Andalucia road trip itinerary.

Andalucia 10 days itinerary: 10-Day Highlights of Andalucia Road Trip Itinerary (With Free Download)

Seville was pretty much the main reason for me wanting to go to Andalusia. A city that looks like a Game of Thrones decor, full of impressive Catholic and Moorish architecture and churches: yes, daddy!. The more I can feel like I am wandering through a fairy tale, the better.

Andalucia 7 days itinerary: My one week road trip itinerary for Andalusia

Only Malaga and Seville have an airport, though. Below is the itinerary we followed, except Cordoba which you can also skip if you feel short on time.

Andalucia 7 days itinerary: 7 Day Southern Spain Itinerary – Adventurous Miriam

Most popular city on this route

1 hour off the main route, 86% of way to Casablanca

5

On 7 lists 

Sights & Landmarks

Points of Interest & Landmarks

Ronda is a mountaintop city in Spain’s Malaga province that’s set dramatically above a deep gorge. This gorge (El Tajo) separates the city’s circa-15th-century new town from its old town, dating to Moorish rule. Puente Nuevo, a stone bridge spanning the gorge, has a lookout offering views. New town’s Plaza de Toros, a legendary 18th-century bullring, is one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks.

Slide 1 of 4

Ronda is somewhere I had never heard of until I started researching this trip, but after one look at the stunning Puente Nuevo (shown above), I knew that I would have to visit.
And now that I’ve been there, I can tell you the photos truly do not serve the town justice. It’s one of the few places in the world that is even more beautiful in person than in the tourist photos. Ronda is located on top of a mountain, divided in half by a deep gorge, with panoramic views around the surrounding countryside.

Spain itinerary: A 2-3 Week Spain Itinerary (with Airbnb Reviews) + A GIVEAWAY

Ronda is pretty much in between Sevilla and Granada and makes it for the perfect place to stop, stretch your legs, have some lunch at one of its endless restaurants overlooking the valley and continue your journey towards the East.
⚡ Do take the dust off your hiking shoes and venture through the many trails surrounding the town. Many picture perfect spots await.

Andalucia 7 days itinerary: The Ultimate 1-Week Andalucia Road Trip Itinerary And Guide

I could perfectly picture myself indulging in the Arabic charm of Granada and the Alhambra, wandering in the maze of the old neighborhoods of Sevilla, feeling dizzy on Ronda’s bridge, enjoying a flamenco show and, of course, eating countless tapas. This dream came true last May and I sure did all of that and more!

Andalucia itinerary: 15 days in Andalusia: our carless itinerary

Seville 4 days
Cordoba day trip from Seville
Drive through the White villages with stops at a few and at Ronda
Granada 3 days
Back to Barcelona 4 days with day trips to Monsterrat, Girona, Pals and a visit to the Spanish Riviera

Andalucia itinerary: Amazing Andalucia : A 7 day Itinerary to see the Best of Southern Spain

12% as popular as Seville

38 minutes off the main route, 86% of way to Casablanca

Stay organized with a to-do list, packing list, shopping list, any kind of list.

6

Fuengirola

Fuengirola is a town on the Costa del Sol in southern Spain, known for its sandy beaches. South of the city center, the medieval Moorish Sohail Castle towers over the coastline, and hosts concerts, festivals and a medieval market in summer. Adjacent to the Plaza de Toros bullring is Bioparc Fuengirola, a naturalistic zoo featuring a re-created jungle clearing and animals from Asia and Africa.

7% as popular as Seville

29 minutes off the main route, 87% of way to Casablanca

7

On 5 lists 

Cádiz is an ancient port city in the Andalucia region of southwestern Spain. The home of the Spanish Navy, the port boomed in the 16th-century as a base for exploration and trade. It has more than 100 watchtowers, including the iconic Torre Tavira, which was traditionally used for spotting ships. On the waterfront is the domed, 18th-century Cádiz Cathedral, featuring baroque and neoclassical elements.

Slide 1 of 2

The “route of the white villages” is a tourist route that spreads from region of la Sierra, the region of Janda, in the province of Cadiz and the Serrania de Ronda, in the province of Málaga . The official route goes through these villages and towns: Alcalá del Valle, Algar, Algodonales, Arcos de la Frontera, Benaocaz, Bornos, El Bosque, El Gastor , Espera, Grazalema, Olvera, Prado del Rey, Puerto Serrano, Setenil de las Bodegas, Torre Alháquime, Ubrique, Vejer de la Frontera, Villaluenga del Rosario, Villamartín, Zahara de la Sierra. These white villages, with whitewashed walls, red tiled roofs, cobblestone streets and ornate churches atop cliffs are rich in history. They date back to the Romans and Moors, offer spectacular flora & fauna, historical walking routes and are havens for birds watchers & wildlife lovers.

Andalucia itinerary: Amazing Andalucia : A 7 day Itinerary to see the Best of Southern Spain

Whether you have just a week or want to take things slower, this 1 week Andalusia road trip itinerary is a great one to start with as it crosses 4 of the region’s 8 provinces: Malaga, Cadiz, Sevilla, and Granada.
We took Malaga as the starting and ending points as our flights arrived and departed from there but any other Andalucia city served by a decent airport would do for that matter.

Andalucia 7 days itinerary: The Ultimate 1-Week Andalucia Road Trip Itinerary And Guide

10% as popular as Seville

1 hour off the main route, 87% of way to Casablanca

8

Marbella

On 1 list 

Marbella is a city and resort area on southern Spain’s Costa del Sol, part of the Andalusia region. The Sierra Blanca Mountains are the backdrop to 27 km of sandy Mediterranean beaches, villas, hotels, and golf courses. West of Marbella town, the Golden Mile of prestigious nightclubs and coastal estates leads to Puerto Banús marina, filled with luxury yachts, and surrounded by upmarket boutiques and bars.

Slide 1 of 1

Well, if we were to find this reality’s epicenter, this would be Marbella.
⚡ Still, the city has a few interesting spots that deserve a quick stop and will give you some nice Andalucia images. One of them, our favorite, would be the pier by Marbella club.

Andalucia 7 days itinerary: The Ultimate 1-Week Andalucia Road Trip Itinerary And Guide

8% as popular as Seville

40 minutes off the main route, 88% of way to Casablanca

9

Tangier

On 1 list 

Sights & Landmarks

Churches & Cathedrals

Tangier, a Moroccan port on the Strait of Gibraltar, has been a strategic gateway between Africa and Europe since Phoenician times. Its whitewashed hillside medina is home to the Dar el Makhzen, a palace of the sultans that’s now a museum of Moroccan artifacts. The American Legation Museum, also in the medina, documents early diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Morocco in an 1821 Moorish-style former consulate.

Slide 1 of 1

I liked Tangiers, though, as a solo woman, I wasn’t always at ease the way I was in other places. I adored Marrakesh and Fes.

Morocco 14 days itinerary: ULTIMATE Morocco Itinerary for 2 Weeks

4% as popular as Seville

2 hours off the main route, 92% of way to Casablanca

10

On 1 list 

Rabat, Morocco’s capital, rests along the shores of the Bouregreg River and the Atlantic Ocean. It’s known for landmarks that speak to its Islamic and French-colonial heritage, including the Kasbah of the Udayas. This Berber-era royal fort is surrounded by formal French-designed gardens and overlooks the ocean. The city’s iconic Hassan Tower, a 12th-century minaret, soars above the ruins of a mosque.

6% as popular as Seville

1 hour off the main route, 97% of way to Casablanca

Which African country is closest to Tenerife?

Is Tenerife close to Morocco?

The distance between Tenerife and Morocco is 7307 km. To see also : Can you take volcanic rock from Tenerife?.

Is Tenerife part of Morocco? Morocco has no right to the Canary Islands, it has never occupied the territory.

Are the Canary Islands close to Morocco?

The distance between Morocco and Canary Islands is 864 km. To see also : On which island is Mount Teide located?.

How far off the coast of Morocco are the Canary Islands?

The Canary Islands are an archipelago located in the Atlantic Ocean 71.5 miles off the coast of Morocco.

Can Moroccans travel to the Canary Islands?

Occasional flights by Royal Air Maroc and the Spanish company Binter operate between Moroccan cities and the Canary Islands, but they do not operate every day and are mainly scheduled in the high summer season, between July and September.

What countries are close to Tenerife?

Classification Parents % Correct
1. Mauritania 62.9%
7. mali 62.9%
6. the gambia 61.2%
15. Costa do Marfim 58.6%
What country is nearest to Tenerife?

Tenerife, island, province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (province), Canary Islands comunidad autónoma (autonomous community), Spain, located in the Atlantic Ocean opposite the northwest coast of Africa. It is the largest of the Canary Islands. See the article : How far are the Canary Islands from the equator?. Teide Peak in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.

What other islands are near Tenerife?

The eight main islands are (from largest to smallest in area) Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, La Palma, La Gomera, El Hierro and La Graciosa. The archipelago includes many smaller islands and islets, including Alegranza, Isla de Lobos, Montaña Clara, Roque del Oeste and Roque del Este.

Which African country is closest to Tenerife?

It was the last of the Canary Islands to fall to Spain in 1496 and subsequently became an important commercial centre. Although part of the European Union, the Canary Islands are physically closer to Africa, with Tenerife just 300 km off the coast of Morocco.

How close is Tenerife to Africa?

Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, has an area of ​​786 square miles (2,036 square kilometers) and a population of around 889,936. It is situated 200 miles off the west coast of Africa at about 28 degrees north latitude and 16.5 degrees west longitude.

What country is nearest to Tenerife?

Tenerife, island, province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (province), Canary Islands comunidad autónoma (autonomous community), Spain, located in the Atlantic Ocean opposite the northwest coast of Africa. It is the largest of the Canary Islands. Teide Peak in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.

This may interest you :

What country owns Lanzarote?

What happened to the Canary Islands? End of Spanish eruption brings ’emotional…

Does Morocco claim Ceuta?

Summary. Ceuta, Melilla, Vélez de la Gomera, Alhucemas and the Chafarinas Islands are Spanish territories that lie along the northern coast of Morocco. Morocco has claimed the territories since its independence in 1956.

Are Ceuta and Melilla Morocco? Ceuta and Melilla are two of the most important Spanish-controlled enclaves in northern Morocco after the end of the “Reconquista”. Melilla was the first to fall under Spanish rule in 1497, and Ceuta, which had been taken by Portugal in 1415, was transferred to Spain under the Treaty of Lisbon in 1668.

Can Moroccans visit Ceuta?

Moroccan citizens living near Ceuta receive special passes that allow them to cross. They are likely to know if they are eligible for this pass if they live nearby. In most cases, however, Moroccan citizens will need a Spanish visa to enter Ceuta.

Do I need a visa to go to Ceuta?

Of course, you need a Schengen visa to enter Ceuta if you are not a citizen of an EU country or have a passport from a country that requires a visa to enter Europe/Schengen Area. As the OP is based in New York, I suggest he contact the Spanish consulate there and don’t leave him until he arrives in Morocco.

Is Ceuta worth visiting?

Ceuta is the largest Spanish enclave in Morocco and is worth visiting for a few hours. If anything, the experience of entering Spain for a day is fun. I haven’t visited Spain in many years and found it fun to eat the food and listen to the language for a few hours.

Is Ceuta part of Morocco?

Ceuta, Spanish enclave, military post and free port on the coast of Morocco, at the Mediterranean entrance to the Strait of Gibraltar. Ceuta is an autonomous city administered by Spain.

Why is Ceuta not part of Morocco?

When Spain recognized independence from Spanish Morocco in 1956, Ceuta and the other sovereign squares remained under Spanish rule. Spain considered them an integral part of the Spanish State, but Morocco disputed this point. Culturally, modern Ceuta is part of the Spanish region of Andalusia.

Is Morocco a Ceuta?

The small Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla are on the northern coast of Morocco’s Mediterranean coast. Together they form the European Union’s only land borders with Africa.

Why does Spain still have Ceuta and Melilla?

For centuries, Ceuta and Melilla were vital port cities, offering protection to Spanish ships and acting as trading posts between Europe and Africa. In the 1930s, Spanish troops garrisoned in both cities played an important role in the uprising of future dictator Francisco Franco against his rule.

Why does Spain have parts of Morocco?

The northern zone became part of independent Morocco on 7 April 1956, shortly after France ceded its protectorate (French Morocco). Spain finally ceded its southern zone through the Treaty of Angra de Cintra on April 1, 1958, after the short Ifni War.

Why does Spain still have Ceuta?

When Spain recognized independence from Spanish Morocco in 1956, Ceuta and the other sovereign squares remained under Spanish rule. Spain considered them an integral part of the Spanish State, but Morocco disputed this point. Culturally, modern Ceuta is part of the Spanish region of Andalusia.

Is South Africa near Tenerife?

The shortest flight distance (airline) between South Africa and Tenerife is 7,773.35 km. The shortest route between South Africa and Tenerife is 8,006.39 mi (12,885.04 km) according to the route planner. Driving time is approx. 207h 28min.

Is Tenerife in Africa or Europe? Tenerife is also a province of Spain and therefore part of the European Union and therefore belongs to Europe. Tenerife is part of the southernmost islands of Europe very close to the western side of Africa.

Is Tenerife closer to Africa or Spain?

It was the last of the Canary Islands to fall to Spain in 1496 and subsequently became an important commercial centre. Although part of the European Union, the Canary Islands are physically closer to Africa, with Tenerife just 300 km off the coast of Morocco.

Is Africa visible from Tenerife?
Lanzarote 312 kmV = 310
Wood 452 kmV = 372
wild i. 203 kmV = 263
Africa 344 kmV = 253
tenerife
How close is Tenerife to Africa?

Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, has an area of ​​786 square miles (2,036 square kilometers) and a population of around 889,936. It is situated 200 miles off the west coast of Africa at about 28 degrees north latitude and 16.5 degrees west longitude.

How close is Tenerife to Africa?

Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, has an area of ​​786 square miles (2,036 square kilometers) and a population of around 889,936. It is situated 200 miles off the west coast of Africa at about 28 degrees north latitude and 16.5 degrees west longitude.

How far is Lanzarote from mainland Africa?

Lanzarote is located about 6652 KM from Africa, so if you travel at a consistent speed of 50 KM per hour, you can reach Africa in 218 hours and 29 minutes.

How long is it from Africa to Spain?

The total straight line distance between Africa and Spain is 6737 KM (kilometers) and 700 meters. The distance based on miles from Africa to Spain is 4186.6 miles.

Is Africa visible from Tenerife?

Lanzarote 312 kmV = 310
Wood 452 kmV = 372
wild i. 203 kmV = 263
Africa 344 kmV = 253
tenerife
Does Tenerife belong to Africa?

Are the Canary Islands part of Europe or Africa? Although politically part of Spain, the Canary Islands are closer to Africa than to Europe and therefore geographically part of the African continent.

How far from Africa are the Canary Islands?

Canary Islands, Spanish Canary Islands, autonomous community (autonomous community) of Spain, consisting of an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, being the closest island 108 km from the northwest African continent.

Which island is nearest to Tenerife?

La Gomera is the closest island to Tenerife and is to the southwest, while La Palma is a little further and to the northwest and Gran Canaria is to the southeast. All these islands are well connected by ferries and regular flights.

Where is Tenerife next door? Tenerife, island, province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (province), Canary Islands comunidad autónoma (autonomous community), Spain, located in the Atlantic Ocean opposite the northwest coast of Africa.

How many islands are near Tenerife?

There are seven islands: Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, La Palma, La Gomera and El Hierro. They vary in size, and each has its own distinct character.

What are the 4 Canary Islands?

In total, there are eight main islands in the Canary Islands, the largest being in the Tenerife archipelago, followed by Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, La Palma, La Gomera and El Hierro, the smallest being La Graciosa.

What are the seven islands of the Canary Islands?

There are seven islands: Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, La Palma, La Gomera and El Hierro.

What islands are Tenerife apart of?

Tenerife is one of the seven islands that make up the Canary Islands. Together they form the Autonomous Community of the Canary Islands, which is divided into two provinces: Santa Cruz de Tenerife (covering La Palma, El Hierro, La Gomera and Tenerife) and Las Palmas (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and Gran Canaria).

Is Tenerife classed as Spain or Canary Islands?
Geography
Highest point teide
Management
Spain
Autonomous Community Canary Islands
How many islands are there in Tenerife?

There are eight main islands, knowing some of the most popular ones to visit or not realizing that they are part of the Canary Islands.

Who owns Tenerife island?

They are the southernmost autonomous communities of Spain. The islands have a population of 2.15 million people and are one of the outermost regions of the European Union.

Does Tenerife belong to Africa? Are the Canary Islands part of Europe or Africa? Although politically part of Spain, the Canary Islands are closer to Africa than to Europe and therefore geographically part of the African continent.

Do the Canary Islands belong to Spain or do they belong to the United States?

They are an autonomous community of Spain (they make their own laws). There are seven main islands. The people who live there speak Spanish. The autonomous community has two capitals of equal status: Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.

Are the Canary Islands classed as Spain?

But they ‘belong’ to Europe. As mentioned above, they are actually recognized under the protectorate of Spain and are therefore European. Therefore, people from the Canary Islands carry a Spanish passport and there is no such thing as a Canary Island passport.

What country Canary Islands belong to?

Canary Islands, Spanish Canary Islands, autonomous community (autonomous community) of Spain, consisting of an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, being the closest island 108 km from the northwest African continent.

Is Tenerife a country in its own right?

Not. The Canary Islands are not a country.

What country does Tenerife belong to?

Tenerife, island, province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (province), Canary Islands comunidad autónoma (autonomous community), Spain, located in the Atlantic Ocean opposite the northwest coast of Africa. It is the largest of the Canary Islands.

Is Tenerife part of Spain or Portugal?

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerife Island, Canary Islands, Spain.

Is Tenerife owned by Spain?

Where is Tenerife? Although Tenerife is an autonomous region of Spain, it is actually located in the Canary Islands, just 300 km from the west coast of Africa, thus giving it a unique blend of Spanish culture and African sun.

Why does Spain own the Canary Islands?

In 1479, the Treaty of Alcáçovas recognized Spanish sovereignty over the Canaries, and the conquest of the remaining islands was completed in 1496. Christopher Columbus resupplied all four of his western fleets in the Canaries, which became an indispensable Spanish base on sea routes to the Canaries. Americas.

When did Spain colonize the Canary Islands? Spain colonized the Canary Islands from 1483 onwards, and by the time of Columbus’ voyages to the New World, the Canary Islands were firmly under Spanish control.

Are the Canary Islands a Spanish colony?

Unlike the Americas, however, the Canary Islands were not a colony, but an actual part of Spain, which they remain to this day.

Are the Canary Islands considered part of Spain?

The Canary Islands are part of Spain and therefore part of the special territories of the European Union. This means that citizens of EU member countries can freely enter the Canary Islands using their national identity (no passport required).

Are the Canary Islands independent from Spain?

Since 1982, the Canary Islands have had a statute of autonomy, which defines the archipelago as a nationality of Spain.

Are the Canary Islands considered Africa?

Although politically part of Spain, the Canary Islands are closer to Africa than to Europe and therefore geographically part of the African continent.

Does Tenerife count as Africa?

Is Tenerife a country? Not. Despite being geographically part of the African continent. But they ‘belong’ to Europe.

Is Tenerife an African island?

Tenerife, island, province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife (province), Canary Islands comunidad autónoma (autonomous community), Spain, located in the Atlantic Ocean opposite the northwest coast of Africa. It is the largest of the Canary Islands. Teide Peak in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.

Does Spain own the Canary Islands?

The Canary Islands are a group of islands off the coast of Morocco. They are an autonomous community of Spain (they make their own laws).

Are the Canary Islands governed by Spain?

In the new Spanish Constitution of 1978, the Canary Islands were granted the status of an autonomous region. In practice, this means that the archipelago is not completely independent from Spain, but that the regional government enjoys great freedom with regard to the island’s internal affairs.

What country owns Canary Islands?

Canary Islands, Spanish Canary Islands, autonomous community (autonomous community) of Spain, consisting of an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, being the closest island 108 km from the northwest African continent.

Visibility of other islands from La Palma

Visibility of other islands from La Palma


The map above shows the relative locations of the 7 main Canary Islands
(which are part of Spain),
Madeira (Portugal), the Savage Islands (Portugal), and the
African coastline.

The approximate position of the highest peak on each island is indicated
by a red dot, and its height is given in m. The red dot on the African
coast indicates
the closest point to the Canaries, near the
border between Morocco and Western Sahara, and the quoted height
of ~ 100 m is representative of land not far from the coast.

The view from La Palma (mountain-top)

Each dashed line on the map shows a line of sight from the peak
on La Palma to the peak of another island,
with the separation given in km.
The map also shows the visibility range V, i.e. the maximum distance in km
at which one peak will be visible from the other, taking into account
the curvature of the earth’s surface. A formula for calculating
V is given at the end of this page.

If V is greater than the actual distance between the peaks, it should be
possible to see one peak from the other.

Tenerife, La Gomera and El Hierro are thus easily visible from
the mountain-top on La Palma on most days.
Gran Canaria would also be visible if it didn’t lie behind Tenerife.



Snow-capped Mt Teide on Tenerife as seen from the peak of La Palma, 127 km away.

Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, Madeira and Africa are too
far away and/or too low-lying to be seen from La Palma, and the same
is probably true of the tiny Savage Islands
(Ilhas Selvagens in Portuguese, Islas Salvajes in Spanish).

Clouds forming above Madeira or the Savage Islands
might occasionally be visible from La Palma, but I know
of no reports of this. For people interested in hunting for such clouds,
it’s helpful to know that from the summit of La Palma,
Madeira lies in a direction almost exactly opposite to that of El Hierro,
while the Savage Islands lie in a direction almost exactly 90 deg North
(i.e. left) of the direction to La Gomera.

The view from La Palma (sea level)



The island of La Gomera, as seen from Santa Cruz on La Palma, ~ 70 km away.

The steep cliffs at right are in the west of La Gomera,
close to Valle Gran Rey.

From Santa Cruz on La Palma,
Tenerife and La Gomera are usually visible to the south east.
The lower parts of both islands are
hidden from view by the curvature of the earth’s surface.
E.g. from a height ~ 0 m above sea level on La Palma,
only elevations above ~ 620 m
on Tenerife, and above ~ 400 m on La Gomera, can be seen.

These numbers change with increasing height of the viewpoint
in Santa Cruz. From a height of ~ 30 m, for example, one should
be able to see down to elevations ~ 400 m on Tenerife and ~ 200 m on
La Gomera.

And from the hills around Santa Cruz de La Palma at a height ~ 300 m,
elevations above ~ 100 m can be seen on Tenerife, and on La Gomera,
the view extends down almost down to sea level.

The view from Tenerife

It’s said that on a clear day, all of the Canary Islands are visible
from the 3718-m peak of Tenerife (Mt Teide).
Lanzarote’s peak is the most distant,
~ 312 km from Mt Teide, and this is similar to
the visibility range
V ~ 310 km, so indeed these two peaks may just be visible to
each other in good conditions. The Savage Islands may also be visible
from Mt Teide.

What about other, more distant peaks? The Cape Verde Islands
(to the south-west), the Azores (to the north-west)
and the Atlas Mountains in Morocco (to the north-east, peak ~ 3600 m)
are all too far away (1500, 1500 and 900 km respectively) to be visible
from any of the Canary Islands.

The African coast lies only ~ 313 km from Mt Teide, but this is greater than
the visibility range V ~ 253 km.

The view from Fuerteventura

There are reports of Africa being visible from Fuerteventura.
The African coast lies 124 km from the highest point on Fuerteventura,
Pico de La Zarza,
and 97 km from the closest point on Fuerteventura, Punta La Entallada.
Assuming a height of ~ 100 m for land near the Moroccan coast
(there are no mountains close to the coast),
the predicted visibility ranges are 137 km from Pico de La Zarza
and ~ 90 km from Punta La Entallada (and ~ 100 km from a peak just inland
of Punta La Entallada). Africa should therefore be
visible from at least Pico de La Zarza, on a clear day.

It’s also said that Africa is sometimes visible from sea level on the Fuerteventura
coast, and this might be detection of
cloud or dust storms at an elevation of e.g. a few hundred m above Morocco.

The view from the air

From a flying height ~ 8 km, say, the visibility range for low-lying
land is ~ 320 km.

From this flying height, the peaks of Tenerife and La Palma
should be visible from ~ 500 km away.

Formula for visibility range V

On the surface of a spherical planet of diameter D km,
a peak of height H1 km
will just be visible from a peak of height H2 km
at a horizontal distance of approximately:

V (km) ~ √D * (√H1 + √H2)

which for planet earth is:

V (km) ~ 113 * (√H1 + √H2)
assuming that h2 amd h3 are much smaller than the diameter of the planet.

In the above calculation, no account is taken of the effect of the
earth’s atmosphere. On the one hand, the range of visibility near
the horizon may be limited by cloud or by dust (e.g. Saharan dust,
which sometimes affects the islands).
On the other hand, the range of visibility may be extended by refraction
(which has a small effect and is not currently
included here) and mirage conditions.
Also, the location of an island can be given away by the presence of cloud
which forms above an island peak, and which is therefore visible to larger
distances than the peak itself.

The approximate inter-peak distances for the Canary Islands are compared
with the visibility ranges (V in km) below. Sightlines where one peak should
be visible from another (in the absence of any intervening islands)
are highlighted in yellow. Sightlines for which
distance and calculated V differ by may
be mutually visible) are highlighted in pink. For the remaining
(i.e. not highlighted) sightlines,
the distance is too great for one peak to be seen from another.

El Hierro La Gomera Tenerife G. Canaria F’ventura Lanzarote Madeira Savage I. Africa
113 km
V = 314
89 km
V = 313
127 km
V = 393
235 km
V = 333
346 km
V = 277
415 km
V = 268
407 km
V = 330
224 km
V = 221
468 km
V = 212
La Palma
90 km
V = 276
150 km
V = 356
242 km
V = 296
363 km
V = 240
461 km
V = 231
520 km
V = 292
320 km
V = 184
476 km
V = 174
El Hierro
61 km
V = 355
163 km
V = 295
282 km
V = 239
373 km
V = 230
467 km
V = 292
240 km
V = 183
400 km
V = 173
La Gomera
108 km
V = 375
224 km
V = 319
312 km
V = 310
452 km
V = 372
203 km
V = 263
344 km
V = 253
Tenerife
121 km
V = 259
233 km
V = 250
502 km
V = 312
232 km
V = 203
237 km
V = 193
Gran Canaria
135 km
V = 194
532 km
V = 255
269 km
V = 147
124 km
V = 137
Fuerteventura
484 km
V = 246
260 km
V = 138
164 km
V = 128
Lanzarote
271 km
V = 200
633 km
V = 190
Madeira
382 km
V = 81
Savage Islands

For the highest point on earth, Mt Everest (8850 m), the formula predicts
a maximum visibility range, to low elevations, ~ 340 km. The world’s
longest sight-line is reputed to be ~ 500 km, between mountain peaks in Kyrgyzstan and China.

For similar calculations on other planets, replace the 113 in the formula above
by the square root of the diameter of the planet in km. If the earth were the
size of the moon, for example
(but with the heights of the islands and sea as they are now)
the visibility ranges V would be a factor of
~ 2 smaller, and although Tenerife, La Gomera and El Hierro would still be visible
from the mountaintop on La Palma, they would not be visible from
sea level.

Thanks to Richard Ashley for drawing my attention to a couple of errors in
the original calculations.

Back to La Palma page.

Back to Chris Benn’s home page.

Chris Benn
([email protected])

Last revised 19 August 2020

Spain.info – Canary Islands, Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Canarias, Spain


  • Tenerife
  • La
    Palma
  • Gomera
  • Lanzarote
  • Hierro
  • Gran
    Canaria
  • Fuerteventura
  • Hotels in the Canary Islands

The Canary Islands are Spain’s tropical paradise and for Spaniards
living in mainland Spain they are synonymous with holidays,
as they are for the hundreds and thousands of foreign tourists
who pack the islands’ resorts all year round. Colonized and
populated by Spaniards, they lie 1,150km off the coast of Africa.
They are politically and administratively Spanish and yet culturally
and geographically they have very much their own personality.

The Canaries today consist of seven islands divided, for administrative
purposes, into two areas. The province of Las Palmas brings
together the major island of Gran Canaria and the lesser ones
of Lanzarote and Fuerteventura. The province of Santa Cruz
de Tenerife encompasses Tenerife and its satelite islands of
la Gomera. La Palma and Hierro. Within the archipelago there
is a variety so extreme that it is easiest to refer to it as
a mini-continent. The isles share an eternal spring climate
but they differ dramatically amongst each other. Exploring
the Canaries you move from sub-tropical vegetation to volcanic
semi-deserts, from verdant cliffs and gorges to sand dunes
by the sea shore.

One wonders to this day when and how the ancients learnt about
this little paradise which Herodotus called the Garden of Hesperides,
Homer the Elysian Fields and Pliny the Fortunate isles. Modern
contact with the Canaries began to develop in the Middle Ages
as sailors from peninsular Spain arrived to plunder the isles
of their orchids, which were used to make dye, and of their
inhabitants, who were enslaved. Conquest in earnest only began
with the Norman adventurer Jean de Bethencourt who, in 1402,
claimed Lanzarote on behalf of his feudal lord. Henry III of
Castile. In 1483, during the region of the Catholic Monarchs,
Pedro de Vera established a base in Gran Canaria and in 1496
Alonso Fenández de Lugo won control of Tenerife. From
then on colonization started in earnest.

The original inhabitants of the Canaries were a race known
as the Guanches, a name derived from guan, meaning man or people,
and achinch, meaning white mountain in an obvious reference
to Tenerife’s snow-capped Mount Teide. The natives lived a
Stone Age existence of shepherding and very rudimentary agriculture.
They buried their dead and, in the case of chieftains, mummified
the, much like the ancient Egyptians. In Tenerife, Bencome,
the mencey or leader of the tribe, fiercely resisted the conquistadors
with his flint exes and slings, while in Gran Canaria the ruling
guanarteme. Semidán, welcomed the European strangers
and established truces.

The isles began to realize their potential for the Crown of
Castile as the links developed with the New World. Right at
the beginning of that awesome period Christopher Columbus,
on his first voyage, rested at La Gomera before venturing into
the unknown, westwards in search of the Indies. Before long
the Canaies were to become the vital link in transatlantic
crossings, a stepping stone between Europe, Africa and the
American continent. Last century, as trade and travel increased,
the first hotels began to open in Tenerife. Since then commerce
and leisure have spread and never ceased developing throughout
the archipelago which still retains the paradisiacal qualities
that earned it such poetic appellations so many centuries ago.

Folklore and crafts

Popular songs and dances have a characteristic cadence, in
which contributions from the Peninsula mingle with a native
basis. An exotic, original feeling is conveyed by the expressive
stances of the dancers, by the many coloured costumes, which
are different on every island, by the rhythm of the melodies
– some of which have airs of a certain languid slowness. The
isa and the folias are the most popular songs and dances, apart
from the malagueña of Andalusian origin, which has taken
root in the Canaries. The typical musical instrument used for
accompaniment is the timple, a kind of ukulele with a harmonious
sound. Crafts mainly take the form of openwork and embroidery,
which are done by Canary women with great skill and refined
taste. It may be said that the first Canary greeting which
the traveller receives upon his arrival in the islands are
examples of this delicate work shown and on sale everywhere.
Pottery also has a long tradition and is of the greatest interest,
as is making baskets with palm leaves, reed and wicker. Delicate
objects are also produced by carving wood.

Shopping

The Canary Islands are a shopping paradise because there is
no joy-cooling customs barrier. Shopping therefore is a pleasure
as never before. Not even the tax-free shops at the airports
can compete with prices in the Canaries. Liqueurs, tobacco,
cameras and film cameras, tape recorders, transistor radios,
watches, everything is cheaper than in their countries of origin.
From Nigerian crocodile skin to ivory carved on the banks of
the Ganges or real Chinese silk, the most curious, rarest objects
can be found.

Sports

The islands are the ideal setting for the practice of all
kinds of sports. There are many fans of underwater fishing,
swimming and whatever other sports there are on the beach and
at the swimming pools. The traveller has a thousand training
possibilities at the tennis courts, trap-shooting, riding clubs
and the magnificent golf courses with a perfect lawn on undulating
terrain. There are also occasions to get to know local sports,
such as cock fights, the game of sticks, a kind of fencing
with two long poles, and the famous Canary catch as-catch-can
of remote origin, which requires great skill and strength and
is a spectacle of major interest. Another tradition is el salto
del regatón or de la garrocha, practiced above all in
the island of La Palma.

Communications

The Canary archipelago is connected with Europe, Africa, but
especially with the Spanish peninsula, by numerous sea and
air links.

The shortest distance between these islands and Africa is
115 Km. From Gran Canaria and Tenerife to the port of Cádiz,
there are 680 and 705 miles, respectively, the equivalent of
two days at sea. Direct flights by jet from Madrid take a little
over two hours. Every island, with the exception of Gomera,
has airports for national and international flights. For the
moment, the airport on the island of El Hierro only receives
national flights. There are numerous air and sea links between
the different islands of the archipelago. Especially between
Tenerife and Gran Canaria there are several air and sea links
every day.

Cooking

Canary cooking includes many dishes prepared with fish caught
in large amounts along the coast. Fish is served with the famous
papas arrugadas, potatoes boiled in salt water, and a hot sauce
called mojo. Traditional dishes are watercress stew, the popular
sancocho canario, made with salted fish and mojo, rabbit in
salmorejo, a sauce consisting of water, vinegar, olive oil,
salt and pepper, sweet black pudding, etc. Banana and tomato,
the main source of wealth of the islands, also occupy an important
place in Canary cooking as do avocado pear and papaya fruit
as well as gofio, a roasted mixture of wheat, maize or barley,
which is eaten with certain dishes of the country instead of
bread. Among the sweets, especially outstanding are tirijalas,
bienmesabes, frangollo, bizcochos lustrados, turrones de melaza
or gofio and pastry. Typical of the island of El Hierro are
quesadillas and of La Palma rapaduras and marquesotes. Among
the drinks produced in the islands, there are especially rum,
rum-cum-honey, malmsey wine and the reds from Tacoronte.

A splendid complement of a Canary meal is the excellent, native
tobacco, world-famous because of the quality and variety of
its tastes, among which the typical cigars, exported to countries
of all kinds, do deserve special mention.

Climate

The Canary Islands have a climate of their own, due in the
first place to their geographical position in the middle of
the Atlantic, near the African coast; secondly, because of
their place in the path of the trade winds, which are responsible
for the peculiar character of their climate, and thirdly, because
of the variety of their geographical features, ie, the more
mountainous islands have more rain, such as Tenerife, La Palma
and Gran Canaria, and the less rugged ones, such as Fuerteventura
and Lanzarote, have less rain. Consequently, the mountains
have a direct bearing on the amount of rain that falls and
not the proximity of the African continent, as is commonly
believed.

All the climatic indicators based on the sensation experienced
by the human body when the values of temperature, humidity
and wind speed are combined coincide in showing that the islands
have the Best possible conditions for eternal spring throughout
the year.

The temperature variations between the different seasons are
especially eye-catching: 6C (42.8F) between the warmest and
the coldest month. The number of really good days varies from
between 90 per cent in August and 50 per cent in January, and
it is typical for them to be mild – between 18 and 24C (64. 4
and 75.2F) -, with clean, fresh air, a rather high degree of
humidity (80 per cent) and a partially clouded sky in places
lying east of the mountains and close to them. The less agreeable
days with a southern African wind only account for 7 per cent
(26 days in the whole year). At the same time, its mountainous
features produce temperature changes depending on the altitude
so that even snow is found on some peaks.

The so-called Canary current contributes to the mild climate.
It keeps the surface temperature of the sea below that corresponding
to the latitude. The mean temperature of the sea water is 22
in the summer and 19 in the winter.

As a result of their pleasant spring with a mean temperature
of 18C (64. 4F) and their splendid summer with 22C (71.6F),
the climate of these marvelous islands is unmatched and the
feeling of well-being constant.




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Canary Islands. Holidays in the Canary Islands Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria. How to get there, weather, beaches, attractions. Holidays in the Canary Islands.

The Canary Islands are similar to Hawaii for Europe, off the coast of Africa. Two of the main islands of the archipelago are Gran Canaria and Tenerife.
Canaries, Canary Islands (Spain) are located in the Atlantic Ocean at a distance of about 1500 km from the coast to the southwest. To the north, 400 km from the islands, the island of Madeira is located, and to the east, at a distance of 100-150 km, the northwestern coast of Africa.
Island Fuerteventura , located in the southeastern part of the archipelago, is located 92 km from Cap Juby – the southernmost point of Morocco, south of Morocco is Western Sahara (a former colony of Spain).
Tenerife Island (Tenerife) of volcanic origin, part of the Canary Islands, the Canary Islands is an archipelago consisting of 7 large and 6 small islands. Tenerife is the largest island in the archipelago.
The area of ​​the island is 1946 km2. The population of Tenerife is over 500 thousand people. It is composed of basalts reaching a height of up to 3718 m (Teide volcano).
Gran Canaria The third largest island in the Canary Islands, Las Palmas is the main city of the island.
La Gomera (La Gomera) is an island with pristine untouched nature, located in the southwest, 30 km from Tenerife.
Capital city of Las Palmas with a population of more than 2 million people (every four years).

Tenerife has a tropical climate with evergreen shrubs and forests. Tropical farming (bananas, citrus fruits, tobacco, grapes, etc.) is located on the territory. Fishing is widely developed. The main city is Santa Cruz de Tenerife.
These islands are called the islands of “eternal spring” because. temperature fluctuates from + 22 to 28 degrees.
The main feature of the Canaries is a temperate warm climate: hot winds from Africa (Western Sahara) – hot air heated to +50 degrees, reaching the islands cools, even in summer the temperature does not exceed +32 degrees, and the waters of the Atlantic, washing the Canaries, are influenced The Gulf Stream has a water temperature of +22 to +24 degrees all year round.
It is always sunny in the Canary Islands, the sea is warm and you can swim and sunbathe all year round, the islands are the 17th province of Spain.

Attractions

The biggest attraction is the “Dragon Tree”, the oldest tree in the world, according to various sources, the age of the tree is more than 800 years, its trunk is so wide that you can get into it through the door, sensors and devices are installed in its cavity to maintain the required humidity and temperature.

  • Teide volcano and park (Tenerife).
  • Timanfaya Park (Lanzarote).
  • Garajonay Park (Homer Island).
  • Caldera de Taburgue Park (Palma Island).
  • Pyramids of Guimar (Tenerife).
  • Cactus Park (Gran Canaria).

Teide . The locals of the island, known as “Guanches”, called the volcano “Echeyde”, which means hell. For them, this place was associated with evil forces. El Teide, at 3,718 meters, is currently the highest mountain in Spain and the third highest island volcano in the world.
You need to visit the national park to see and get full information. There are a wide variety of rocks, bizarre rock formations called “Paisaje Lunar” (lunar landscape) and giant plants with red flowers that rise like lit candles from the ground to create a stunning scene.
If you wish, you can take the cable car “Teleférico del Teide” to the top of the volcano, from a height of 3555 meters you will have an amazing view of the neighboring islands of Tenerife. To avoid standing in line, which is at least an hour, buy a ticket online, go to volcanoteide.com.

Lanzarote has a much more recent volcanic history than Tenerife – catastrophic eruptions that covered much of the island in molten lava and volcanic ash occurred between 1730 and 1736.
A seven-year series of eruptions buried 11 villages under them and forced the population to leave the island, which was previously a flowering garden of the Canary Islands. After the end of the eruption, the population returned and found ways to cultivate parts of the ash-covered land. The most impressive volcanic landscapes, including the still active volcano, are currently Timanfaya National Park protected and listed by UNESCO.

Tenerife

The city of Santa Cruz – “holy cross”, is the capital of Tenerife. War trophies are kept in the Church of the “Immaculate Conception”: the banners of Admiral Nelson. At 179In the year 7, he tried to capture Tenerife, but was defeated, a street was named after the famous admiral. The small town of Puerto de la Cruz is twinned with St. Augustin de Betancourt was born in this city – a scientist, architect and engineer, organizer of construction and transport in the Russian Empire, he built the first bridge across the Neva River, the first highway between Moscow and St. Petersburg, etc.

Playa de las -Americas is the largest resort of the Canary Islands, Tenerife Airport is only 20 kilometers away.

Tenerife. Hotel Laguna Park-2 (Laguna Park 2 Tenerife), it seems that this is a multi-storey building, but it is a mountainside, 1.5 kilometers to the beach, so delivery by bus (three times a day). The resort town of Los Cristianos, part of the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife with two giant curved beaches, is a fairly calm resort. Playa de las Americas. Embankment view. The road to the hotel in Tenerife. In the shadows down the street in the Canary Islands. Along the street of Santa Cruz Island.

View of the Atlantic Ocean from the Laguna Park-2 hotel room. Broken coasts. Hotel Jardin Tropical. On the streets of the city. Morning on the Atlantic coast – at this time it is good to take a morning walk, breathe in the fresh sea air. Ascent along the road to the hotel.

Beaches of the Canary Islands

On each island of the Canary archipelago, the beaches have their own characteristics:
on Fuerteventura – white sand powder, on Tenerife dense black sand, but on which island the tourist’s foot has set foot, hospitality and cordiality await him everywhere. The total number of inhabitants on the islands is 1.5 million, and about 8 million people come to rest. It is due to visitors that the economy of the islands thrives and keeps. Magnificent hotels, varied cuisine, warm sea, gentle sun attract tourists here.

The south coast of Gran Canaria is a series of beautiful beaches with golden sand. Between Playa de San Agustin in the west and Puerto de Mogán in the east, sun lovers will find no less than six major beach resorts. The largest of them is Maspalomas (dune beach), perhaps the most popular beach of the island, decorated with colorful umbrellas, a promenade and a number of restaurants, cafes, shops and various entertainment. This is one of the busiest beach areas of the island at any time of the day or night.

The capital of Las Palmas has several excellent beaches, including Playa Las Canteras, with a wide sandy beach and gently sloping waters thanks to a natural breakwater formed by volcanic rocks. Part of the beach is a snorkeling area.
La Playa Jinámar is a small beach with a dark sandy coastline and moderate waves. Due to the clear, warm waters, diving is popular along this coast, and an underwater park has been created in Arinaga, north of Playa de San Agustin.
Maspalomas, Playa Inglés and other locations host diving schools and related water sports including sailing and windsurfing.

Photo of Fuerteventura Canary beaches, Tenerife. White sandy in Fuerteventura and gray-black Tenerife.
Tenerife’s famous Loro (Spanish parrot) park is home to 230 species of colorful parrots. Loro Park is a zoo, a circus and a botanical garden. Ticket price: 32 € (for children – 21 €), it is located in Puerto de la Cruz. There are other inhabitants in the park – gorillas, penguins, tigers, jaguars, cranes, flamingos and pelicans.
Those wishing to get acquainted with Loro Parque in more detail right now, can visit the park’s website:
www.loroparque.com
Click on the “MAPA” link on the main page of the site to find an interactive map of the park. When you hover over the desired object, you can view the Loro Parque object.

Under the wing of the aircraft Canary Islands – Fuerteventura. In Loro Parque in the Canary Islands. Seagull and the Atlantic Sea. Ring-tailed lemurs. Undersea world. And this is how dates grow.

How to get to the Canary Islands

The most convenient way to get to the Canary Islands in Tenerife or Gran Canaria is by plane. In summer, many flights fly to the islands from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, etc. The number of charter flights is increasing. Connecting flights will be much cheaper: get to Barcelona or Madrid, and then by low-cost flights, for example Ryanair (Ryanair) ryanair.com or vueling.com/ru
The cost of the flight varies widely, depending on the class, month and which airline you are going to fly. If you have time, you can book a cheaper flight, for example, from St. Petersburg to Tenerife for 230 euros on the Vueling Airlines page vueling.com/ru. It should be borne in mind that they do not provide food on such cheap flights, you can only eat for a fee on the plane.
On the website iberia.com you can find a ticket for a flight with Iberia to Tenerife. The flight takes approximately 7 to 8 hours, and if with two transfers, then up to 12 hours. You can also pick up a ticket on the site aviasales.ru
Local airlines connect all the main islands, except Homera.
Ferry service (includes car transportation) connects all the islands of the archipelago, and high-speed hydrofoil ships ply between the main four islands of Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura and Gomera.

From the history of the Canary Islands

Until the 15th century. on almost every island of the archipelago lived a separate independent people. To date, little is known about the origin of these peoples. However, scientists single out the Guanche tribes that inhabited mainly the island of Tenerife. Written evidence has been preserved that in ancient times travelers often visited the coast of the Canary Islands, and the Carthaginians also visited here. Once, having sailed to the Canary lands in the 5th century. BC e. led by the navigator Hanno, they did not find any signs of human life on the island – then overseas guests were met only by the ruins of ancient buildings. On this basis, some modern scholars suggest that before the Guanches and the inhabitants of neighboring islands, these lands were inhabited by another people, but the details of the life of the ancient Canaries are still shrouded in darkness. There is evidence of repeated visits to the islands by travelers until the conquest of the lands by Spain. So, in the Middle Ages, Arab sailors visited the Canary Islands, later French ships arrived to the shores. In 1402, the Spanish began a campaign to colonize the Canary Islands. It took almost a hundred years to colonize the region: some islands agreed to an alliance with Spain, but the Guanches from the island of Tenerife put up a worthy resistance to the colonialists. The forces of the indigenous inhabitants of Tenerife were undermined by a plague epidemic, and as a result, most of the people were exterminated. Some Guanches managed to survive, but they faced the fate of slaves under Spanish control. English navigator Francis Drake (1540-159)6) in 1595 made an attempt to capture Las Palmas on the island of Gran Canaria.
At the end of the 17th century. the British made another attempt to get the Canaries, this time attacking Tenerife.
In 1797, the army of Admiral Nelson (1758-1805) arrived on the coast of the island, but even he failed to defeat the Spanish troops. And now, for more than five centuries, Spain has been the undisputed owner of the European dream.
Since 1821, the Canary Islands have been a province of the Spanish kingdom, and in 1982 they received the status of an autonomous region of the state.

Tenerife Island attractions on the map

Tenerife (Spanish: Tenerife) is the largest island in the archipelago of the seven Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean. With a relatively small area of ​​2034.38 km² and a population of 906,800 people, representing 43% of the total population of the entire archipelago, it is the most populated in Spain. It occupies a central position relative to the islands of the archipelago and, together with the three neighboring islands of Palma, Gomera and Hierro, is part of the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, with its administrative center in the city of the same name.

Tenerife, being the largest island in the Canary Islands, occupies a central position in the archipelago – it is located between the islands of Gran Canaria (in the east) and Gomera (in the west). The distance from Tenerife to the coast of Africa is about 300 km, and to the Iberian Peninsula (where mainland Spain is located) – about 1000 km. The island is shaped like a ham. Its length is 80-85 km (from northeast to southwest), width – from 6-12 km (in the northeast) to 45-50 km (in the southwest). The area of ​​the island is 2,034.38 km², and the length of the coastline is 342 km.

Tenerife – like the other Canary Islands – is volcanic in nature. In the center of the island rises the Teide volcano (3718 m above sea level, the highest point in Spain). The last volcanic eruption in Tenerife occurred in 1909.

A ridge formed by volcanic activity divides Tenerife into two parts – southern and northern, the climate of which differs significantly. To the north of the range the climate is much cooler and damper, while to the south it is dry and sunny.

Pre-colonial period

The first people on the island appeared between the 5th century BC and e. and the beginning of our era – these were the Guanches. For 2000 years they were the only inhabitants of the island, developing in complete isolation and trying to adapt to their environment in the best possible way, until this process was interrupted by the arrival of the Spaniards in 1496. Due to the lack of raw materials, primarily minerals, at the household level, the Guanches lived in the Stone Age – they were engaged in cattle breeding, primitive agriculture, gathering, fishing and shellfish fishing, as well as handicrafts. As for the religion of the Guanches, it is characterized by polytheism with elements of animism. On the island, many idols dedicated to these gods have survived to this day, and multi-colored petroglyphs painted by them have been found on the rocks that have not yet been deciphered.

In general, the Guanches were distinguished by a high social organization. Society was divided into strata, belonging to which was determined by the wealth of a person, measured in the number of cattle. Strata divided the population into “nobles” and the common people, over whom was the king (Mencey). It is known for sure that, about 100 years before the conquest, the legendary king Tinerfe el Grande (Spanish) (Tenerfe the Great) from Adeje, the son of King Sunta (Spanish), lived in the south, who managed to unite the entire island under his rule and under which Tenerife has reached its maximum prosperity. But after the death of the king, his sons again divided the island into nine kingdoms (menceyatos), which later became the prototypes of the current municipalities. There was also an independent territory (achimenceyatos), in which the illegitimate son of Tinerfe el Grande, Aguahuco, ruled.

Despite the centuries that have passed since the conquest, there are still many places on the island that, although sometimes with significant variations, retain their pre-Hispanic names.

Spanish colonization

In December 1493, the Spanish conquistador Alonso de Lugo received from the Catholic kings confirmation of his right to conquer the island of Tenerife (by that time most of the Canary Islands had already been conquered). Departing from Gran Canaria, in April 149For 4 years, the conqueror landed on the coast of modern Santa Cruz de Tenerife, along with 2,000 infantrymen and 200 horsemen. After building a small fortress, he began to move inland.

Among the menceyes who led the various kingdoms on the island, there was no unity regarding the reaction to the Spanish invasion. Some of them were for keeping the peace, others for starting a war. The first included the kings of Anaga, Guimar, Abona and Adeje, the second – the kings of Tegeste, Tacoronte, Taoro, Ikode and Dauta. They offered stubborn resistance to the invaders for two years, during which the conquest of the island lasted. And although at the very beginning the Spanish troops suffered a crushing defeat in the first battle of Acentejo, however, the technical superiority of the conquistadors gave the Spaniards a significant advantage and allowed them to inflict a number of defeats on the natives in the battle of Aguere and the second battle of Acentejo and, in the end, by September 1496 years forced to stop all resistance.

After the conquest of Tenerife, many local residents, especially those who belonged to the supporters of the war, were enslaved. And new diseases introduced by the conquistadors, in particular influenza and smallpox, to which the Guanches had no immunity, further weakened them. All this made it possible over the next century to produce a massive colonization of the island by immigrants from various territories of the growing Spanish empire (Portugal, Flanders, Italy and Germany).

Tenerife’s forest area has been gradually declining as the island’s population has grown and land has been made available for agriculture, which was necessary to feed the island’s population and supply food for export. Initially, starting in the 16th century, the land was used for growing sugar cane, and later for other crops such as grapes and bananas.

Military history

The military history of the island does not end with the establishment of Spanish rule. During the colonial wars of the 16th – 19th centuries, the island was repeatedly attacked not only by various pirates, but also by the armies of other powers, primarily England. Among them were such personalities as Admiral Robert Blake, Walter Raleigh, Admiral John Hawkins and Captain Woods Rogers. But a particularly significant place among all these attacks is occupied by the attack of the English admiral Horatio Nelson in 1797 year.

On the night of July 25, the British launched a decisive assault on the port of Santa Cruz. Nelson personally led this attack, but at the very beginning of the landing, the ball hit the admiral’s elbow, as a result of which he lost his arm and was rushed to the ship. During a fierce defense organized by the head of the garrison, Antonio Gutierrez, the Spaniards repelled the British attack, capturing a large number of prisoners. The British were forced to capitulate on Gutierrez’s terms. He agreed to release the prisoners back to the ships, in exchange for Nelson’s promise not to attack the Canary Islands again.

Archaeological sites

There are several pre-conquest archaeological sites on the island. These are mainly rock paintings that can be found in caves throughout the island, but there are especially a lot of them on the southern slope of the Teide volcano. The most significant are the archaeological excavations in Los Cambados and El Barranco – areas located near the city of Arona. Also of great interest to archaeologists is the Cave of Achbinico (English), which is the first Christian sanctuary in the Canary Islands. Moreover, what is especially interesting, it became such even before the arrival of the Spaniards on the island, when it was inhabited only by natives. Another place of great archaeological interest is the territory occupied by the kingdom of Anaga (Spanish). In general, this place is one of the richest in archaeological finds on the entire island. Many Goonchi mummies and mummified animals have been found here, as well as stones with inscriptions such as the “Anag stone”. And on the opposite side of the island in the municipality of El Tanque, another stone with inscriptions was found, called Piedra Zanata (Spanish). The inscriptions on it date back to the 5th – 7th century and are probably associated with the magical beliefs of the Guanches. He was found at 1992 next to the mountain Montaña de Las Flores and is kept in the Museum of Nature and Man in the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

But the main archaeological attraction for tourists are the pyramids of Guimar. Only six of the nine stepped pyramids that existed before have survived to our time. They are located in the southeast of the island in the vicinity of the city of Guimar. All of them are laid out of rectangular-shaped processed stones of volcanic origin, the upper platforms and each step are leveled and carefully graveled. The sites before the start of the construction of each pyramid were carefully leveled, and the corner stones of the pyramids were turned. Their origin and purpose is not completely clear. According to one version, the Guimar pyramids owe their appearance to the peasants who stacked the stones found while working in the fields on top of each other, according to another, they have a more sacred meaning: all pyramids have an astronomical orientation to the Sun, and at the top of the highest of them On the day of the summer solstice, you can observe a double sunset. In addition, the Spanish pyramids are very similar in shape to the pyramids of Peru and Mexico, as well as the towers of Mesopotamia.

Plantations and slavery

Emigration to America

New history

During a trip to America in 1799, Alexander Humboldt visited the island, who studied the geography and botany of Tenerife (in particular, climbed Mount Teide).

The route of the first Russian circumnavigation of the world (1803-1806) passed through Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

In his round-the-world trip (1831 – October 1836), Charles Darwin visited the island as a naturalist.

In 1866, the route of the first journey of Nikolai Nikolaevich Miklukho-Maclay passed through the island. In 2013, the European LCS week was held.

Historical volcanic eruptions

To date, volcanic activity in Tenerife remains at a fairly low level and does not pose a particular danger to tourists and the population of the island. However, since its discovery in the 15th century, volcanic eruptions have been by no means a rare occurrence. It is reliably known about five volcanic eruptions on the island. The first of them took place in 1492 year, just on the day of the discovery of the island by Christopher Columbus: “When we passed near Tenerife, we observed a volcanic eruption. Smoke and flames, glowing lava, rumble, inside the Earth – all this terrified my team, ”- wrote Christopher Columbus in his travel diary. Today it is believed that he saw the eruption of the Montaña Reventada volcano, which is located 5-6 km west of Pico del Teide. In 1704 – 1705, several eruptions of the volcanoes d’Arafo, Fasnia and Siete Fuentes occurred at once in various parts of the island. Just two years later, in 1706, the Montaña Negra volcano became more active. The lava flow completely destroyed the city and port of Garachico, which was located on the coast about 8 kilometers north of Montaña Negra and was the most important settlement on the island. The last eruption of the 18th century occurred in 1798 in Las Cañadas on the Teide on the south side of Pico Viejo. Finally, in 1909, the Chinyero volcano (Spanish), located about 10 km west of Mount Teide, exploded in the municipality of Santiago del Teide. It was the last eruption of modernity. However, despite its geological activity, no one suffered from all these eruptions.

And how are they: Tenerife – where is it?

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Published 8 May 2019 at 12:20pm, updated 8 May 2019 at 12:35pm

By Svetlana Elgina

Source: SBS

Each immigration story is unique in its own way, especially when it comes to immigration to different countries. In a series of interviews “How are they?” we communicate with Russian-speaking immigrants in order to learn more about other corners of the globe using the example of their stories. And today in touch – Tenerife.


Published 8 May 2019 at 12:20pm, updated 8 May 2019 at 12:35pm

By Svetlana Elgina

Source: SBS


Anastasia of Vladivostok to the place where she has been living for 13 years – no less than her native island of Tenerife.

“Not everyone knows where Tenerife is. Yes, I didn’t know myself, ”Anastasia admits. – When I first flew there from Moscow to practice, I made printouts from the Internet and literally studied on the plane what kind of place this was.

“This is the Canarian archipelago, which consists of seven islands that are located in the Atlantic. From the easternmost island to Africa – only 300 km. Geographically, we are practically in Africa, although these are the Spanish islands and Tenerife is one of the largest.”

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The distance from Tenerife to the coast of Africa is about 300 km Source: Supplied

Distant countries have always attracted

Anastasia says that Vladivostok has always been imbued with the spirit of travel for her. For a long time, many foreigners came to this port city, who willingly shared stories about distant lands.

Apparently, Anastasia was a born journalist, since from childhood she knew how to ask questions and listen with genuine interest and literally absorb these stories. She chose journalism as her future profession, and after graduating from the university, she went to conquer Moscow.

In Moscow, I managed to get a job in a travel company, the head office of which was located just in Tenerife. It was there that she first went to practice. It was there that she found her home.

Tenerife smelled of flowers from the airport Source: Supplied

Anastasia remembers well her first impressions of the island.

“It was just May. We got off the ladder, and already at the airport there was a smell of flowers: such a rose bush that always blooms at this time of the year, and every time reminds me of those first impressions. I immediately liked the feeling of warmth, flowers, something so wrapping.”

There was plenty of work in Russian

Anastasia believes that she was lucky with her career, because at the time of her arrival, Russian tourism in Tenerife was flourishing, and, accordingly, the whole business oriented towards Russian speakers flourished.

“I worked with Russian tourists for two years, and then I started writing articles for the local Russian-language magazine Tenerife.Ru.” There were several such magazines at that time, and later I became the editor-in-chief of Icarus magazine.

In her six years as a magazine manager, Anastasia explored the island from all sides and improved her Spanish, as she often had to interview local residents and solve administrative issues.

Anastasia explored every corner of the island Source: Supplied

Unfortunately, almost all Russian-language publications have recently closed, as the flow of tourists from Russia has drastically decreased. Only one newspaper, Tenerife News, remained. But the attitude towards Russian-speaking immigrants is still good.

“Since the island lives off tourism, foreigners are respected here. And Russians are loved here, because, as a rule, quite wealthy people come here to contribute to the growth of the economy. But there are no special services in Russian, on the contrary, all the conditions for successful integration have been created: Spanish language courses under administrations, special social programs.”

Hot does not mean aggressive

According to Anastasia, the inhabitants of the Canary Islands are slightly different from the Spaniards, but both are characterized by emotionality, openness and a hot temper.

“Just don’t think that hot means aggressive,” explains Anastasia, “but their bright temperament immediately catches the eye. They love to joke, very cheerful, smiling, tanned – the sun shines for them 365 days a year. They are content with life – life under the sun.”

The sun shines here 365 days a year Source: Supplied

Anastasia says that the “Canarians” are proud of the fact that the blood of the original inhabitants of the Canary Islands, the Guanches, still flows in their veins.

“There are a lot of legends about these natives that they were Atlanteans – very tall, athletic, swarthy. And the Canarians say that they still have all this, in the local families they continue to call their children Canarian names (not Spanish, but Canarian). And they are very proud of this culture.”

Anastasia also notes that several waves of immigration to Latin America and back have led to the fact that the population is very mixed with Hispanics. For example, whole families at one time left for Venezuela, gave birth and raised children there, and now, due to the tense situation in Venezuela, all these families are returning back, but bringing with them other cultural traditions.

Freshest seafood all year round Source: Supplied

Food paradise

Like many port dwellers, Anastasia loves eating fish and seafood the most, so Tenerife is a real gastronomic paradise for her.

“The fish and seafood here are plentiful and of excellent quality. For example, I love tuna very much, I eat it raw, and I cook carpaccio and tartare from it, and in the oven, and with spaghetti.

“Of course, Spanish cuisine is popular, the famous jamón (raw-cured pork ham, national delicacy), which we all become connoisseurs of here, excellent cheap Spanish wine. We eat all this every day and forget how delicious these products are.”

Favorite national Spanish delicacy jamon Source: Supplied

One of Anastasia’s favorite hobbies is to explore the local vegetable and fruit markets, which never cease to amaze even the most sophisticated buyer with their abundance. She maintains her column in the newspaper in Russian, talking about seasonal fruits and vegetables, which are a must-try for visiting tourists.

Even a small separation from the island is a burden

Apparently, the former spirit of wandering stopped bothering Nastya when she found her home. He says that even when leaving for a short time, he is madly bored and a few days before leaving he goes to the beach to say goodbye to the island.

“It’s as if I’m telling him that now we will have to part for a while – these are some strange feelings, completely new to me. I recently went to Russia and when I returned, having just set foot on Spanish soil in Barcelona, ​​I ordered a Spanish omelette, such with potatoes and onions, ate it with a glass of local beer and thought that I was at home.

“And then, of course, Tenerife, and from the plane I watched how we were approaching, looking with my eyes for my home, where it is. And such tender feelings that this is absolutely my home!”

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Blonds from Africa: why the Guanches are considered descendants of the Atlanteans

In ancient times, the Canary Islands were inhabited by a mysterious people, who were destroyed by Europeans in the Middle Ages. These people had a height of up to two meters, red hair and light eyes, which is completely uncharacteristic for the region of their residence. Even today, researchers cannot understand who they were and how they ended up on the island archipelago, completely unaware of maritime affairs. The most daring hypothesis says that the Canarians are a fragment of the mythical Atlantis.

Photo: BigPicture. ruBigPicture.ru

European conquest

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In 1334 French sailors reached the Canary Islands. A decade later, the Pope handed over the archipelago under the control of Castile. It was then that the European conquest of the islands began, during which the European soldiers were very surprised by the enormous physical strength of the locals.

Spanish soldiers of the 15th century

Guanches from the island of Tenerife turned out to be the most militant. Venetian sailor Alvise de Ca da Mosto in 1495 wrote:

“The Guanches are strong in throwing stones and have such arm strength that with two or three blows of the fist they break the shield to smithereens!”

An important weapon of the Guanchos were sharpened wooden spears, which they used both for striking and for jumping. The leader of Tenerife led the defense of Benejaro, who was able to drive the Spaniards from his land.

Battle of the Guanches with the Spanish conquerors

Immediately after the liberation, a plague broke out among the Guanches, which greatly weakened the islanders. Then the Europeans returned and defeated the enemy. 29September 1496 commander Alonso de Lugo announced the complete conquest of the Canary Islands.

Myth of antiquity

The ancient Greek philosopher Plato wrote that Atlantis, swallowed up by the sea in one day, was located to the west of the Pillars of Hercules directly opposite the Atlas Mountains. There was a catastrophe about 9500 BC, and Herodotus, Diodorus Siculus and other historians of the past wrote about it. Today, Atlantis is a myth, but the geographical coordinates determined by Plato inspire the supporters of the existence of an ancient civilization with hope for its imminent discovery.

On the modern map, the Pillars of Hercules is the Strait of Gibraltar separating Africa and Europe, and just south of the Atlas Mountains are the Canary Islands, which many consider fragments of the Atlantis continent. The theory is also confirmed by the mysterious people, back in the Middle Ages, who inhabited these patches of land in the middle of the ocean.

Islanders who do not know the sea

The native inhabitants of the Canary archipelago are the only island people in the world who did not know how to sail the sea and did not even know the very concept of navigation. The inhabitants of neighboring islands lived in isolation and had different levels of social development. Although they could swim to each other.

Medieval depiction of Guanches men

Guanches from Tenerife were considered the most organized. The Canarians did not have boats, but they had goats, dogs, pigs. It is 100 kilometers to the African coast, and 1300 kilometers to Europe, and how they got to the islands is unknown.

The Guanches believed that in the distant past their ancestors were great, worshiped the Sun and survived a sea catastrophe. The ocean, in their view, has become a hostile force, contacting which is dangerous. The inhabitants of the archipelago were sure that they were the only survivors in the world and were waiting for the arrival of a god who, according to legend, would soon take them to heaven. Explicit analogy with Atlantis flooded by the ocean.

Whistling instead of words

Europeans were also struck by the speech of white natives. Being on different islands, they transmitted information to each other using a special whistle. Recorded information about communication by whistling at a distance of 15 kilometers. Being close, they communicated, almost silently moving their lips and gestures. One of the conquerors of the island, the French knight Jean de Betancourt, wrote in his diary:

“These tall people speak the most wonderful of all languages. They speak with lips as if they had no tongue at all. These people have a legend that they, innocent, were severely punished by some ruler, who ordered them to cut off their tongues and send them to the island.

Cave of La Cue Pintada – home of the leader of the Guanche tribe

Among modern islanders, the whistle of the Guanches is still alive today. However, it is no longer used for communication, but for the entertainment of tourists.

Appearance

The fact that the Guanches and other tribes of the archipelago is also indicated by their anthropological type. All of them belonged to the European mechtoid subrace, which in prehistoric times inhabited North Africa. They were distinguished by a lean and muscular body, broad shoulders and long limbs.

A modern reconstruction of a native Canarian

They had a square chin, deep-set eyes, and a nose with a large bridge of nose. Mechtoids were assimilated by the Mediterranean race as early as the Neolithic, which began 9500 years ago.

French footballer and coach Zinadine Zidane, Kabil by origin

Mechtoids are carried by members of the Berber people of the Kabyles living in northern Algeria.

Pyramids and mummies

In the south-east of the island of Tenerife, in the town of Guimar, six stepped pyramids were found, which are similar to South American counterparts. The structure was studied in detail by the Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl. He found out that the pyramids were built from pre-cut blocks of volcanic rock. Climbing the highest of the pyramids, you can watch the double sunset. The luminary rolls over the top of the hill, comes out again, and only then finally goes beyond the horizon.

Pyramids of the Canary Islands

Each building on the western side has a staircase that points to the place of sunrise on the winter equinox. Heyerdahl failed to find out the exact age of the pyramids. The Carthaginian navigator Ganon wrote that there were megalithic structures on the island, but he claimed that he did not see people around them.

Canarian mummies

Like the ancient Egyptians, the islanders mummified the bodies of the dead. However, in the Canary Islands, mummifiers were despised. It is interesting that only three peoples traditionally mummified bodies on Earth – the Incas, the Egyptians and the Canarians.

Various scripts

After themselves, the Canarians also left numerous inscriptions that cannot be deciphered. The Spanish explorer Dr. Sanchez studied the writings of the island of Hierro, who identified 373 icons, divided into four groups.

1. Spirals, furrows, rounded lines similar to the ancient writing of Western Europe, Scandinavia, Sahara.

2. Parallel horizontal lines crossed by verticals, half spirals and crosses, similar to graffiti, found in the Italian valleys of Le Meravilliers and Fontanalba

3. Third – alphabetic characters, completely similar to the writing of ancient Carthage.

4. Badges almost similar to those of Crete and petroglygraphs of the Upper Egyptian kingdom.

Patterns on the island of Hierro

When the Europeans arrived on the islands, the Canarians were in the Stone Age and no longer had writing skills. Perhaps some of the signs were applied by the ancestors of the islanders, their descendants degraded and the meaning of the symbols was forgotten. It is interesting that the patterns and writings were carved with metal tools, which the natives did not have.

Today the island of Tenerife and the whole Canary archipelago is a popular resort region

The language of the islanders went out of use in the Middle Ages, and the few surviving indigenous people disappeared among the newcomers. However, even today among the Canarians there are tall fair-haired people who carry the genes of distant ancestors. The brave people have disappeared, but their secrets remain and are waiting to be unraveled.

See also – Atlantis came true: what the world’s largest underwater park looks like

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Teide Volcano in Tenerife – the highest point in Spain … in Africa

Teide Volcano – one of the most famous sights of the island of Tenerife.

It just so happens that the highest point in Spain is located thousands of kilometers from the capital, and not even on the mainland, and not in Europe at all. One of the most famous tropical islands – Tenerife, owned by Spain, is located off the west coast of Africa. It is on it that the highest peak of Spain, the Teide Volcano, sheltered.

Teide volcano on the map

  • Geographic coordinates 28.272253, -16.642315
  • Distance from the capital of Spain, Madrid, approximately 1800 km
  • Distance to the nearest airport Tenerife-South is about 26 km

Usually people come to Tenerife for tropical bliss and unforgettable holidays. But in addition to palm trees and the ocean, travelers can visit the Teide peak, which will complement and emphasize the impressions of the island. I must say that Teide looks very majestic both against the backdrop of the island and against the backdrop of the ocean.

Mount Teide is an island-forming volcano. Well, that is, the island is practically created by a volcano. It is a classic stratovolcano in shape. The height of the peak is 3718 meters above the sea. It is slightly lower than the Japanese Fujiyama. But if you measure from the bottom of the ocean, then the figure is already 7500 meters.

You remember that there are disagreements about measuring the height of mountains. In particular, it is believed that Mauna Kea is the highest mountain in the world, but Everest is just the highest point on the planet. It all depends on the measurement technique.

Teide eruptions

Volcanologists believe that the formation of Teide began about 150,000 years ago. Then a large eruption occurred, as a result of which a caldera with a diameter of about 16 km was formed, inside which eruptions took place. It is not known exactly how many of them were here, but Christopher Columbus himself recorded volcanic activity in 1492.

Later, scientists found that at this time there was an eruption of the side branch of the Teide. There is information about the eruptions of 1704 and 1705. But in 1706, a powerful eruption wiped out the town of Garachico and several villages nearby. Remains of eruption 1798 years can still be observed in the form of solidified lava near the highway from Vilaflor to Chio.

The last time Mount Teide was active was in 1909. Scientists are now closely monitoring the volcano, so it is safe to visit it.

The legend of the Teide volcano

Local residents, the Guanches, call the volcano Echeide (which translates as “devil”) and do not agree with official science. They have their own version of the appearance of this mountain.

According to legend, a devil (or evil spirit, demon) named Guayota lived in these places. His professional duties included wrecking the natives, planning and conducting various dirty events.

Guayota did an excellent job. But one day this character decided to commit the largest sabotage, dragged the Sun from the sky and hid it in the depths of the mountain. Life on the island became unbearable, and people began to ask the most important God Achman to hold a preventive conversation with Guayota and somehow influence the outrageous.

Achman helped the people, pulled the sun out of the mountain, and instead imprisoned the prankster Guayota there. Here the evil spirit is still languishing in the crater of the volcano, and sometimes it reminds of itself with ash emissions and fiery lava tongues.

Remains of stone tools and ceramics have been found in the vicinity. Researchers believe that these are ritual attributes used to resist evil spirits.

How to conquer Teide

With the development of technology, the way to the top of Teide is now much easier. By bus or taxi you can reach a height of 2356 meters. Then there is the cable car, which is able to deliver 38 people in just eight minutes to a height of 3555 meters.

The remaining 163 meters can be covered on foot. Sometimes waiting in line for the lift can be up to 2 hours.

Visiting the volcano itself, although free, is limited to 200 people per day. You can also take a helicopter and view the Teide volcano from above. But the most measured and impressive way is a simple walking ascent. On the way up, you can enjoy the views and at the same time go through a little acclimatization.

It’s no secret that the higher above sea level, the less oxygen in the air. Accordingly, the gradual ascent smoothly adapts the body. If you have problems with the cardiovascular system, you should weigh the pros and cons of such a walk.

There is a special trail for hiking. By the way, if you get off it, you can get a good fine. The administration of the National Park, in which the Teide volcano is located, carefully protects nature and tries to preserve the most natural conditions in the surroundings. Here you can’t even take stones as souvenirs.

Park officials believe this will harm the volcano. Simply put, tourists can take it all over the planet by pebbles. Naturally, you do not need to be reminded that it is also impossible to arbitrarily make a fire here.

A special charm is the meeting of the dawn on the top of the mountain. To do this, you can spend the night at the Altavista camp site at an altitude of about 3260 meters. And at night, from the end of July to the beginning of August, a gorgeous view of the meteor shower opens from the peak of Teide. Hundreds of meteors scratch the starry sky and deliver incredible delight to tourists. And you can order a lot of desires for yourself and all relatives.

Interesting facts about Teide Volcano

  • 000 ha. Both the park and the volcano have been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 2007
  • Teide Park is a useful testing ground for research related to the exploration of … Mars!!! Scientists believe that the geological features of the area here are most similar to those of Mars. In 2011, British researchers tested here the search for life on Mars
  • on the slope of the mountain there is an astronomical observatory of the Canarian Institute of Astophysics
  • the first ascent is dated 1582, but information about who did it was not found
  • Tenerife is, of course, a tropical island, but here on the top of the Teide the temperature difference can reach 20 to C. Insulated clothing may come in handy

Teide Volcano photo

Teide Volcano. View from aboveMartian landscapes of Teide VolcanoFantastic stone pillars against the backdrop of a volcanoStarry sky in Tenerife

which country is it in, what to bring from souvenirs

Contents:

  • Tenerife is where
  • General information
    • Visa and visa
    • Language barrier
    • Mobile communications and Internet
    • Money
  • How to get
  • resorts
    • LAS-American
    • LAS-CROSTICH
    • LAS-CROSTS
    • Los Gigantes
    • Kandelaria
    • Puerto de la-la-Cruz
    • Garachiko
    • Arena
    • Los Vistas
  • of sights
    • Unusual seaside cuisine
    • Nature
    • Activities
    • Carnival in February
  • Souvenirs

Canary Islands. Tourists from all over the world flock here – and all in order to enjoy the beautiful weather and enjoy walking along the unique volcanic beaches. The archipelago is located far from mainland Spain – not far from the coast of Africa. The islands are washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean. Due to its favorable location, the air temperature practically does not change throughout the year. In summer it is +23…+28 °С, and in winter it fluctuates within +20…+23 °С.

Tenerife is where

The island of Tenerife (country Spain, Canary Islands) annually attracts many tourists from all over the world. People come here for unique entertainment, unusual black sand beaches, animal and fish watching.

Tenerife is an island of volcanic origin. Its area is small – just over 2 thousand km2. The mountain range divides Tenerife into southern and northern parts. High mountains protect the south of the island from cold winds, so the climate here is milder. It is in Tenerife that the highest mountain in Spain is located – the Teide volcano, 3718 meters. Many tourists tend to get here for the sake of beautiful landscapes, which are often called “Martian”. Climbing the volcano is safe – the last time Teide erupted over 100 years ago.

Tenerife Island

Please note! At the mention of the island, many are wondering – the coast of Tenerife, what ocean washes them? The island is located in the Atlantic Ocean, while it is located very conveniently – there are no cold currents near its shores.

General information

Entry and visa

Tenerife (attractions)

For those who do not even know where Tenerife is and what country Tenerife is, any information about this place will be interesting and useful. First of all, tourists are interested in whether a visa is needed to visit the island. Tenerife belongs to Spain, which in turn is part of the Schengen area. A special visa may be required to visit the island only if the tourist is a resident of a state that does not have a visa waiver treaty.

Important! When planning a trip to the Canary Islands, in Tenerife, you need to take into account that upon entry you may be required to have a return ticket, paid hotel reservation (or check if you are booking an apartment), medical insurance, a certain amount for accommodation (about 70 euros per day). This list also applies to children who must travel with their parents or guardians.

Language barrier

The native language of the indigenous population is Spanish, many are fluent in English. Moreover, in some hotels you can meet Russian-speaking staff, some restaurants have menus in Russian. But outside of resorts and hotels, the situation is somewhat different. Therefore, when going on a trip around the island, you need to remember that for the indigenous population of Tenerife, Spanish is native. This is especially noticeable in small towns and villages.

Mobile communications and the Internet

Another issue that concerns tourists is communication. Luckily, this won’t be a problem either. Arriving in Tenerife, Spain, you can buy a local operator card that will allow you to make calls and use the Internet. As for connecting to wi-fi, then there are no problems with this either.

Please note! Most hotels, restaurants and cafes offer free access.

Money

The main currency used on the island is the euro. Those who arrived with a different currency should use the services of banks or exchange offices – they are in all hotels, airports, cities.

Additional information! Time on the island of Tenerife differs from Eastern Europe by 3 hours.

How to get there

Where better to relax in Tenerife

Getting to Tenerife is easy – there are two operating international airports. One of them – Tenerife South Airport, is located in the southern part of the island and serves flights from many countries of the world. From here it is easy to get to the capital of the island – the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife. The distance is only 60 km. Tourists who arrive during the day can use public transport – buses run every 15 … 30 minutes. For those who arrive on the island at night, it will be more convenient to take a taxi, fortunately, the prices on the island are moderate. But it is most correct when booking a hotel room to clarify whether a transfer from the airport is provided. Often the service is included in the price of the room.

Tenerife South Airport

Los Rodeos International Airport is located in the northern part. It is not as busy as Tenerife South. It accepts flights from mainland Spain and South America. It is not very convenient for tourists to use this airport, since they will have to spend several hours to reach the southern part of Tenerife, where most of the resorts are located.

Resorts

Tenerife on the world map

The best places for recreation are concentrated in the southern part of Tenerife. It is here that tourists flock – the choice of places is actually huge.

Las Americas

One of the best resorts on the island is Las Americas. This place is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. Bars, restaurants and nightclubs are open until dawn. And shoppers will certainly appreciate the so-called Golden Mile – a long street with a huge number of shopping centers and boutiques. Many people will like shopping in Tenerife – the prices for most goods here are much lower than in European countries.

Las Americas, Tenerife

Altamira

Another popular luxury resort is Altamira. Here tourists are waiting for luxurious apartments, a lot of entertainment for every taste, restaurants with gourmet cuisine. And nearby is the largest outlet on the island, where you can buy anything – from small souvenirs to elite alcohol and goods from leading brands.

Costa Adeje

For those who are looking for a relaxing holiday and used to surround themselves with comfort, the resort of Costa Adeje, located near Los Americas, is ideal. Here, vacationers are waiting for modern hotels with comfortable rooms, beautiful golf courses, small cozy restaurants offering cuisine from around the world.

However, despite the fact that this resort is considered quite expensive, here you can find apartments at more than affordable prices. But you need to book them long before your vacation.

Please note! Costa Adeje will be a great place to relax with children – there are many playgrounds for children, as well as one of the largest water parks on the island, Aqualand.

Las Cristianos

Those who want to relax on a soft sandy beach after an interesting excursion will be interested in Las Cristianos. This resort is one of the best on the island. It combines good hotels and restaurants, noisy nightclubs and secluded shady alleys. And it is from here that many tourist routes begin. From Las Cristianos, the easiest way to get to La Gometera or go on a trip to the nearby islands. Just started to taste all the charm of intimate pleasures? Do you want to break into this world as effectively as possible? Forget about classmates and lonely dancers in a night bar. You need a real pro, passionate and hot. Renting a prostitute in Khabarovsk is as easy as shelling pears: you open an intimate leisure site with ads for whores, choose a beauty from photographs, call her and fuck like it’s the last time. The main thing is to prepare the required amount and agree in advance on ways to get pleasure.

El-Medano

The cozy town of El-Medano has been chosen by fans of outdoor activities. Here, relatively low prices, but a fairly limited choice of hotels and entertainment. And they love this place for the beautiful waves – they attract surfers from all over the world.

Surfing in Tenerife

Los Gigantes

Los Gigantes is another resort that suits fans of secluded relaxation. Connoisseurs of nature often go here – the area is famous for its beautiful rocks.

Please note! Although most of the resorts are concentrated in the south of Tenerife, there are also some good places to stay in the north of the island.

Candelaria

First of all, the beautiful and secluded Candelaria. Its advantage lies in its remoteness – here you can often see only one or two tourists on the beaches. And here are quite affordable prices and there are several small cozy restaurants – everything for a budget relaxing holiday.

Puerto de la Cruz

The most popular resort in northern Tenerife is Puerto de la Cruz. Its only difference from the southern resorts is only the time of rest – it is best to relax here from July to October. The resort has many hotels of different levels, numerous restaurants and boutiques, an amusement park.

Garachico

For those who want to see something unusual, it is recommended to visit the resort of Garachico. Its feature is unique lava pools. But do not be afraid – they appeared many centuries ago, they do not pose a danger to humans, because they are filled not with boiling lava, but with ocean water. But in such a pool it is very convenient and pleasant to swim, since the frozen lava reliably protects against waves.

Garachico

Beaches

A few words should be said separately about the beaches of the island. The coast is one continuous beach, only in a few places torn apart by rocks that have risen to the very edge of the water.

Arena

The beaches of Tenerife are amazing. Their peculiarity is that in some places the sand is not habitually white or golden, but coal-black. In fact, everything is quite simple. The island is of volcanic origin, and the sand here is also volcanic. One of the best black sand beaches is Arena Beach located near Los Gigantes. Black sand, tinted with snow-white sea foam, makes an indelible impression. And there is also a rather gentle descent into the water, which makes it possible to rest even with small children.

Tenerife Black Beach

Los Vistas

One of the best beaches is Los Vistas, located near Los Cristianos. There are many bars and restaurants, and the music of noisy parties does not stop until the morning. In addition, there are many cafes and restaurants on the shore where you can have a good and hearty lunch.

Please note! The peculiarity of the beaches of Tenerife is that all of them, without exception, are free. The basic set of services includes the use of changing cabins and showers. And if you need an umbrella or sunbed, you can always rent them (5…8 euros per day). There are many diving and surfing schools on the coast that rent out the necessary equipment.

Attractions

Tenerife is a corner of paradise off the coast of Africa. People go to the island not only for the sake of relaxation – there is something to see here. First of all, these are unique Martian landscapes. One has only to see the devastated, sun-scorched mountain slopes or beaches covered with black sand, and it begins to seem that he really fell into an unknown world.

Unusual seaside cuisine

A must to visit authentic fishing villages – for many centuries the locals have made their living by daily descending into the ocean depths. And for a small fee (about 5 euros), here for lunch you can get a huge portion of incredibly tasty freshly caught fish or seafood. If you wish, you can go fishing – boat and boat rental is very popular here.

Please note! Tenerife cuisine is simple. The basis of the diet is potatoes, rice, pork dishes, fish. In many establishments, you can try tender stewed rabbit, and, of course, all kinds of seafood.

Nature

Lovers of nature will definitely like the island – there are many national parks and reserves. The most famous is Teige Park, located around the volcano of the same name. It is also recommended to visit Laursilva – a beautiful, like a fabulous, laurel forest, in the northern part of the island. But in the southern part of the island you can visit the Jungle Park. Here tourists will find a variety of plant and animal species. Lori Park (Parrot Park) and Monkey Park, home to many lemurs, also deserve a visit. Another attraction of the island is a huge dragon tree. Scientists for certain could not establish the age of this giant, but even according to the most conservative estimates, he is already more than 500 years old.

Tenerife Dragon Tree

Active Leisure

Outdoor enthusiasts will appreciate the local amusement parks, which are numerous in Tenerife. The most popular is Siam Park. Here, on an area of ​​19 hectares, everyone, even the most demanding tourist, can find entertainment for themselves.

Carnival in February

Those who plan to visit Tenerife in February will be lucky enough to witness one of the most anticipated events of the year – Carnival.