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Where is gran canaria located: Gran Canaria | island, Canary Islands, Spain

Опубликовано: January 22, 2021 в 10:12 am

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9 Best Things to Do in Gran Canaria, Spain

Just a three-hour flight away from mainland Spain there is an island called Gran Canaria, a lost piece of the Caribbean where Spanish cuisine and colonial history meet Latin America’s melodious accent and warm hospitality.

Located in the Canary Islands, Gran Canaria was once a mandatory stop for boats sailing to and from America. The constant cultural exchange between continents left its mark in Canarian culture and architecture. History enthusiasts will find museums that focus on the conquest of America and perfectly preserved Spanish colonial towns.

Foodies have a lot to discover as well, Gran Canaria offers visitors the best Spanish tapas experience enhanced with a fun Canarian touch. Local dishes are worth tasting too, especially the papas con mojo (potatoes with Canarian spicy tomato sauce) and dishes made with gofio, a delicious type of corn flour.

There are also plenty of things to do outside of museums and restaurants. Gran Canaria has a year-round temperature range of 68 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit, and it seldom rains. The warm climate setting is perfect for enjoying snorkeling in its pristine waters, hiking its many mountains and volcanoes, and resting in the islands black sand beaches while watching a slow and magnificent sunset over the Atlantic Ocean.

Either take a ferry from mainland Spain or fly to Gran Canaria and follow this guide to get the best Canary experience.

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1. Visit the Old Town of Vegueta in Las Palmas

© D81_5482 Wikimedia Commons

First on the list is a trip to Las Palmas, the biggest city on the island. Hop on a guagua (the local name for public buses) or rent a car at the airport and drive the half an hour trip to the capital city. Once there, head straight to the old town of Vegueta, a colonial neighborhood of hand-carved wooden doorways and stone-paved roads.

Take your time walking along the colorful facades and lift your eyes to meet the typical Canarian balconies and 500-year-old Gothic and Neoclassical architecture.

If you get tired of walking up and down Vegueta’s streets, stop to get a drink and a bite to eat in one of the many homely tascas (small bars that also serve food) around.

2. Discover the History of Gran Canaria at Casa de Colón Museum

© Clemensfranz Wikimedia Commons

While walking around the old town you will surely stumble upon a yellow colonial-style mansion with an enormous stone carved doorway: it is Casa de Colón, a museum where you can learn all there is to know about the Canary Islands and its relation to the conquest of the Americas.

You can learn, with its several permanent exhibits, about the relationship between the Canary Islands and the New World, what pre-Hispanic America was like, and how Columbus and other explorers ventured the seas.

At Casa de Colón there are also seasonal exhibitions of Spain’s fine art, ancient music concerts, and lectures on Canarian history.

Once the house of the governor of Las Palmas, Casa de Colón was built in the spot where the city was founded, a few blocks away from the old city market.

3. Eat Like a Local Every 

Pinchos Night

© Pikist

On Thursdays, stay in Vegueta until 8 p.m. to meet with locals and tourists alike at the old market, and flood the surrounding Pelota and Mendizabal Streets to enjoy a classic tapas experience with a fun Canarian twist.

The premise is simple, the night starts when the pinchos, small appetizers on a stick,are out on every tascas. It follows with you hopping from one restaurant to the next, eating and drinking until they run out. Mild Canarian beer and red wine are always served with this special tapas. And that’s it!

In Vegueta, you will find everything on a stick, from Iberian pork jam to Saharan octopus and even vegetarian options like egg and potato omelet sandwich.

4. Snorkel at Las Canteras Beach

© El Observante Wikimedia Commons

On the other side of the city of Las Palmas, right in the middle of its busiest area, there is a 1.8-mile golden sand beach called Las Canteras and a marine reserve that thrives with underwater life. The crystal-clear waters and golden sand of this Gran Canarian bay are protected by La Barra, a volcanic rock formation that works as a wave breaker.

During the day, when the tide is low, Las Canteras Beach becomes the perfect spot for swimming, paddling, snorkeling. At night, diving and snorkeling tours can be booked to watch angel sharks and Saharan octopus among other species.

Around the La Barra area, water activities are recommended with care when the tide is high. Currents can be very strong and rocks hiding under the water could become a hazard.

But even at high tides, the beach can still be enjoyed. With waves up to 16 feet, the southernmost tip of Las Canteras is perfect for surfing.  

Also, all along the coastline, there is a promenade where you can sit and watch endless views of the ocean while enjoying a refreshing tinto de verano (wine with lemon soda) from one of the several bars and restaurant terraces.

5. The Virgin Sands of Güigüi Beach

© Lexthoonen Wikimedia Commons

A few hours away from Las Palmas, in the western part of Gran Canaria, there is a secluded, unspoiled, black sand beach called Güigüi that is a must-visit spot on the island. But getting there is not easy.

Güigüi Beach can be reached by water taxi from the beautiful harbor of Mogan or, for more adventurous travelers, by driving up to the Güigüi track and hiking a 2.5-hour path through the Canarian mountains.

If you are up for some adventure, follow the main road to Tasartico village from Las Palmas and from there the signs will lead you to a dirt road. Continue until you reach the Güigüi track signpost and park there.

The hike starts with a challenging half-mile climb that takes you from 160 to 2000 feet above sea level and then downhill a 2. 5-mile mountain track with jaw-dropping views of the sea, Tenerife Island, and the Teide Volcano. It finishes right on the dark sands of Güigüi beach.

Bear in mind that the trip back to your car is going to be a steep 2.5-mile uphill climb and that along the track there is no shelter from the sun and almost no wind. The hike should not be attempted without enough water or during the hottest part of the day.

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6. Swim in a Natural Ocean-Water Pool

© El Coleccionista de Instantes Fotografía & Video Wikimedia Commons

If you don’t like the idea of a secluded beach but still want to escape the buzz and fuzz of the city, head out to one of northern Gran Canaria’s small towns by the sea and plunge into its many natural pools.

These enclosed spaces of volcanic rock, into which seawater seeps without human intervention, can be found all around the island and are usually surrounded by Martian-like volcanic landscapes carved by the water through millennia.

In these pools you can swim without having to worry about currents or waves and plunge into the transparent waters of the Atlantic Ocean while colorful fishes and crabs watch you with curiosity.

 7. Watch the Changing Scenery at Maspalomas Reserve Dunes

© Daria Schneider Wikimedia Commons

On the southernmost tip of the island, you can find Maspalomas Dunes, one of Gran Canaria’s natural wonders. You’ll find a dynamic sand dune system, palm groves, a saltwater lagoon, and a golden beach stretching as far as the eye can see.

This 1000-acre patch of protected Nature Reserve is in constant change as the sand shifts with the wind and the tides form a different landscape each day.

Be sure to take your camera, the photo possibilities are endless.

8. Visit the Archeological Site of Risco Caído at Artenara

© El Coleccionista de Instantes Flickr

It is not just the coastline that is worth visiting in Gran Canaria. Right in the center of the island, the archaeological site of Risco Caído holds the remains of the troglodyte settlements in which the pre-Hispanic owners of the land used to live.

In this UNESCO World Heritage Site, you can see how the original settlers thrived in complete isolation; some caves worked as habitats, granaries, and cisterns, as well as two sacred temples where seasonal ceremonies were held.

In one of the caves, the only one in the Canary archipelago that has a stone-carved dome ceiling, there is an opening that lets in the sunlight which shines over a series of drawings and stone shelves that mark the time and harvest seasons of the year. 

Risco Caído is an impressive site to immerse yourself in a culture so old and different that it transports you to ancient times.

9.

Climb up to Roque Nublo

© Victor R. Ruiz Wikimedia Commons

Roque Nublo is the perfect evening spot for nature lovers. At more than 5700 feet above sea level and right in the middle of the island, this 260-foot tall rock monolith guarantees a perfect view of the sunset over a sea of clouds, with the island of Tenerife and the Teide Volcano on the horizon.

The pre-Hispanic settlers considered Roque Nublo a sacred place, and its meaning has transcended culture to become one of the most loved icons of the island for Canarians.

Almost every road coming from the north or the west of the island takes you to a parking lot at the base of Roque Nublo. Once there you will have to walk a quick but steep one-mile path to get to the best sunset-watching spot on the island. 

Conclusion

When traveling from Gran Canaria’s airport to the city of Las Palmas, the island might strike you as a very humble and dry land. But if you take the time to visit its most iconic places and wander around its many unspoiled landscapes, you will find that it astonishes you for sure.

From perfectly preserved Spanish colonial towns to troglodyte caves, delicious Canarian food, and some of the best beaches in Spain, Gran Canaria has a lot to offer wanderlust visitors.

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More about Spain


Guide to Las Palmas in Gran Canaria, Spain

Guide to Las Palmas in Gran Canaria, Spain – Best Things to Do, Cost of Living and Much More

By Michelle Thompson

The island of Gran Canaria offers all the benefits of living in mainland Spain, as well as the appeal of hot weather and an island destination. This location is perfect for anyone who loves spending time in the outdoors. Gran Canaria, the third largest of the Canary Islands, has so much to offer when it comes to its natural landscapes, you’ll love planning day trips around the island.

Gran Canaria is located in the Atlantic Ocean, about 62 miles from the coast of Africa. The island is around 31 square miles and has a maximum elevation of 6,417 feet thanks to two majestic mountains: Morro de la Agujereada and Pico de las Nieves. The largest of its cities, Las Palmas, has a population of 381,223. Gran Canaria mostly sits on top of mountainous areas made of volcanic rock and lush forests. The island has many beautiful beaches accessible along its coastlines, such as Playa de Maspalomas, Playa de Amadores, and Playa Tiritaña.

There are also several awe-inspiring rock formations and protected landscapes in and around the island. Roque Nublo, located in the municipality of Tejeda, has historic significance for local residents. Produced by a volcano and sitting at 262 feet high, it is one of the highest points on Gran Canaria and one of the tallest natural cliffs in the world. Roque Nublo is a sacred site for Indigenous communities on the island and is accessible by a 1.9-mile hike.

The Canary Islands were conquered by the Spanish in the year 1483 during the expansion of Spain into the new world. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria and the port city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife on the neighboring island of Tenerife are now joint capitals of the Canary Islands. Politically, the Canary Islands are considered autonomous communities, but residents recognize the constitution and laws of Spain. This way of governing was set up as a way of ensuring limited autonomy for some nationalities and regions in the country.

Agriculture was historically a big part of Gran Canaria’s economy, which focused on the production of sugarcane and grain on colonial plantations. However, today the island relies heavily on the tourism industry, with 80% of its income generated by national and global visitors.

Retire in Gran Canaria

©Juergen Sack/iStock

Generally speaking, the Canary Islands have amazing weather and an affordable cost of living. While Gran Canaria and neighboring Tenerife are popular tourist destinations, they are also home to a large expat community. The largest groups include Spanish citizens from the mainland, citizens from the U.K., and Germans.

The climate in Gran Canaria is desert-like, with a low amount of annual precipitation. The weather is warm in spring, summer, and autumn. Winters are mild, with temperatures averaging between 59 F and 69 F. On average, temperature highs reach around 81 F. The annual rainfall averages around nine inches a year with the highest mountains seeing a bit of snow between October and June.

Gran Canaria has well-maintained, modern roads and a good public transportation system, making it easy for people to get around the entire island. Las Palmas has the Gran Canaria Airport which takes travelers to and from Morocco, Mauritania, Senegal, Cape Verde, and Spain. As well, the city has a system of public buses called guaguas. Taxi service is also readily available to residents. You can catch the weekly ferry from Las Palmas to Cadiz, Spain, but the journey is around 40 hours long.

There are over 258 square miles of protected land on the island. These protected natural areas include eight nature reserves such as Inagua and Barranco Oscuro. They also feature four parks, mainly located in rural areas. These parks, Tamadaba, Pilancones, Doramas, and Nublo, have experienced deforestation over the years, and local governments have developed reforestation programs in recent decades to address the problem. That said, they are very popular with locals and visitors who enjoy spending time in nature.

Lifestyle in Gran Canaria

©Juergen Sack/iStock

Because of its beautiful landscapes, beaches, and sand dunes, as well as its greenery and picturesque villages, Gran Canaria is considered a biosphere reserve and has protected status with UNESCO. The island receives more than 3.6 million tourists a year. This means many of the seaside towns are usually bustling with life.

Puerto de la Luz is Las Palma’s main port for commercial and fishing vessels and receives many sports and passenger boats. The city is quite walkable, although the terrain is hilly. There are many amazing hiking trails to choose from and they often lead to breathtaking views of beaches and bays.

Playa Tiritana is a small beach hidden away in the town of Mogan about 58 miles outside of Las Palmas. This tiny beach is about 328 feet wide with a lovely view of the ocean and crystal-blue waters. Playa de Amadores is a bigger, more popular beach. It has clean, white sand and clear waters, as well as the convenience of nearby restaurants and a lifeguard on duty. Playa de Las Canteras is the largest beach in the city of Las Palmas and is popular with locals and foreigners alike. It has a large boardwalk running parallel to it.

The most popular areas on Gran Canaria are the coastal towns of Maspalomas and Meloneras, located on the south of the island. They are known for their resorts and touristy beaches. If you’re looking for shopping opportunities, these areas have a decent shopping center called Centro Comercial Playa Meloneras. You will also see several hotels in both towns with the typical 20th-century Spanish Colonial Revival style of architecture, which based their design on the colonial buildings of the Americas.

The city of Las Palmas is where most cultural events take place in Gran Canaria. It is host to a number of festivals, celebrations, and concerts annually. Every year, it organizes the Canary Islands Music Festival and the International Film Festival. Las Palmas and its surrounding municipalities also have several museums to offer, including the Museo Canario which has a large collection of historical objects available to the public. There is also a lovely theater (Teatro Perez Galdos) named after Canarian author Benito Perez Galdos, and a museum dedicated to Canarian artist Nestor Martin-Fernandez de la Torre. In addition, residents celebrate their annual Carnaval, one of the most popular events in Spain. The festivities include the gala of drag queens, a street parade, and live music.

When it comes to sports, the city of Las Palmas offers all the usual big-city amenities you would expect. It has an ACB basketball league club called CB Gran Canaria and an arena with a capacity of 11,000 spectators. It also has a soccer club in the second division called UD Las Palmas, and a large stadium with a capacity of over 32,000. In addition to this, you will find an auditorium which plays host to international conferences and events, and several public libraries such as La Biblioteca Simon Benitez Padilla which specializes in the earth sciences.

Las Palmas has two general hospitals, the only large healthcare facilities on the island. That said, there are several smaller private hospitals and medical clinics in the city and around Gran Canaria. The system accommodates both public and private patients, however, in the islands, there may be a long wait for public services. Las Palmas is generally safe, but you should avoid the Santa Catalina Park at night.

Cost of Living in Gran Canaria

©Juergen Sack/iStock

The cost of living in Gran Canaria is more affordable than you would think. While Las Palmas itself and some of the resort towns may have higher rental prices, they remain affordable, and other areas on the island will offer even cheaper options. Renting a one-bedroom apartment in the city center will cost around $750 per month. A three-bedroom apartment will cost around $1,275 per month.

On average, utilities cost around $76 per month, covering heating, cooling, electricity, and water fees. Internet services will cost you an average of $54 per month. Transportation is affordable, with a cost of $1.58 per bus ride, and $40 for a monthly pass. Taxi rides average around $17, and a liter of gas is around $1.14.

The national Spanish health system is run by each region and includes primary, specialist, and hospital care provided by each city. Some municipalities and regions have public health services and offer free treatment to citizens and permanent residents. People generally pay their prescriptions and dental care. As a foreigner you may need to get private insurance coverage for your healthcare needs, depending on your immigration status. The average cost of private health insurance for a couple living in Spain ranges from $100 to $140 per month.

Sports and leisure activities will likely run you around $40 per month for a health club membership, $8.50 per cinema visit, and $37 for a two-person meal at a nice restaurant. Groceries will cost an average of $300 per month.

Below is a Monthly Budget Breakdown for One Person in Las Palmas:

Expense U.S. $
Rent (Las Palmas) $750 to $1,275
Utilities (gas, electric, water) $76
Internet/Cell phone $54
Health Insurance $100 to $140
Transportation (transit, taxis, tank of gas) $75
Clothing and Miscellaneous $180
Groceries $300
Dining and Entertainment $200
Total: $1,735 to $2,300

Best Things to Do in Gran Canaria

Gran Canaria offers its residents so many beautiful landscapes and beaches, visiting them all will keep you busy for a long time. The city of Las Palmas is the cultural and business center of the island and boasts several modern facilities, museums, and sports venues. If you’re a nature lover and enjoy the seaside life, you will be catered to here, and will likely find yourself feeling at home very quickly.

My most memorable experience in Gran Canaria was eating paella with friends at a seaside restaurant near the ocean and listening to a street musician play the Spanish guitar as we ate. You can find magic in Las Palmas.

Here are just a few interesting activities to do in Las Palmas and the surrounding towns:

Visit Barranco de Guayadeque

©Freeartist/iStock

Barranco de Guayadeque is located near the town of Agüimes, about a 45-minute bus ride from Las Palmas. An impressive and sizable ravine, it is home to many local florae and fauna, as well as several medieval cave houses. Visitors also have the option to visit the Guayadeque Museum and learn about the many mummies found in the caves. The cave dwellings were used for storing food, celebrating fertility rituals, and as family homes. The valley is now listed as a protected national heritage site by the Spanish government in an effort to preserve its history.

See the Maspalomas Sand Dunes

©Rusm/iStock

The Maspalomas Dunes are south of the island near the town of San Bartolome de Tirajana. The sands are a protected nature reserve and were formed during the last ice age when the wind blew them towards the island after the water receded. The area is popular with tourists and walking through the sands is allowed on designated paths. The trails are five miles long and the entrance is about a 45-minute drive from the city of Las Palmas.

Discover the Caves of Valeron

©tamara_kulikova/iStock

Cenobio de Valeron is an ancient Indigenous settlement located on the cliffs of Montaña del Gallero. The geological site was built more than 800 years ago and was used for grain collection storage. More than 350 cavities are lining the escarpment from top to bottom. The word cenobio means monastery, however, the name is based on a false theory that the cavities were once used as a convent for young noble women. Guided tours are available to visitors.

Visit the Botanical Gardens in Las Palmas

©cezzar1981/iStock

The Jardin Botanico Canario is about four miles outside of Las Palmas and is the region’s most important flora conservation area. The garden features many plant species indigenous to the Canary Islands and the Macaronesia region. Entrance is free and you can visit various natural habitats on the property, including the Camino de los Dragos (Path of the Dragons) and the Jardin de las Islas (Garden of the Islands).

Visit the Mirador del Pico de Las Nieves

©Mnieteq/iStock

Technically speaking, the highest point on Gran Canaria is the Morro de La Agujereada—this majestic mountain is 6,417 feet high—although this is contested by many locals who believe the Pico de Las Nieves is the tallest on the island. You can view both mountains from the Mirador del Pico de Los Pozos de Las Nieves. There are official and unofficial trails available to visitors. It is recommended to wear a light jacket or sweater as well as good footwear since the climate becomes much cooler as you climb in altitude. Amateur photographers will enjoy discovering many of the local rock formations while walking on the trails.

Featured Image Copyright: ©Balate Dorin/iStock

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15 top reasons to visit Gran Canaria

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    With diverse landscape, stunning coastline, undulating mountains, sandy dunes, pine forests, cave dwellings and deep ravines Gran Canaria is a stunner and a compelling holiday destination in Europe. In this post, we have pointed out 15 reasons to visit Gran Canaria anytime of the year! Read on…


    An island that’s exactly the shape of a tiny ball, Gran Canaria is aptly called as a miniature continent.  Shrouded with vast and diverse landscapes one cannot resist but be awestruck at the gorgeous terrain that’s bestowed all over Gran Canaria.  Measuring only 50kms diagonally, Gran Canaria is a complete package of all that we need for a great holiday! 

    Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links. I receive a small commission at no cost to you when you make a purchase using my link. For more information, please check our privacy policy

    Be it the golden sand dunes that plummet down to the beautiful Atlantic ocean, remote whitewashed villages, or the contrasting topography that reshapes at every winding road and views of ravines, pine forest, rock formations, craters and calderas.

    One look at these landscapes, it makes you feel like you are in Grand Canyon! And the sand dunes are the miniature version of Sahara desert. In this post, we have compiled 15 alluring reasons as to why you should visit Gran Canaria any time of the year! 

    Where is Gran Canaria

    How to visit Gran Canaria

    15 Reasons To Visit Gran Canaria

    1. Maspalomas sand dunes

    2. Stunning beaches

    3. Golf courses

    4. Photogenic coastal towns

    5. Best road trips

    6. Whitewashed mountain villages

    7. Amazing sunsets

    8. Layers of mountains

    9. Diverse landscapes

    9. Cave dwellings

    10. Food scene in Gran Canaria

    11. Best choices of holiday stays

    12. Haven for hiking

    13. Culture to soak in

    14. Adventure water sports

    15. Best weather year round

    Conclusion

    Where to stay in Gran Canaria

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    Where is Gran Canaria

    Gran Canaria is part of Spain and one of the seven Canary Islands located on the Atlantic Ocean. The island is 840 miles away from Europe, and 93 miles off northwestern coast of Africa. Due to its proximity to African continent, the island enjoys sunshine throughout the year and is a popular winter sun destination in Europe. 

    How to visit Gran Canaria

    Many airlines from mainland Europe fly into the Canary Islands, in particular to Gran Canaria, Tenerife, Lanzarote and Fuerteventura. There are ferry services from Iberian Peninsula to Gran Canaria with 2 ferry routes and 4 ferry sailings per week. 

    15 Reasons To Visit Gran Canaria

    Holiday in Gran Canaria is as alluring as it sounds. With warm weather all year round, plenty of things to do and see, and great for all kinds of travellers, Gran Canaria is a natural winner when people are looking for winter sun holiday destinations in Europe. Not convinced? Here’s our top most 15 reasons to visit Gran Canaria. 

    1. Maspalomas sand dunes

    Maspalomas is a protected nature reserve that stretches over an area of 1000 acre of Gran Canaria. One look at the vast sand dunes transports you straight to Sahara Desert. Located on the south-coast of the island,  the sand dunes are impossible to miss out if you are around this region. The blue skies, azure waters and the vast sand dunes are quite a combination not to be missed! 

    2. Stunning beaches

    Gran Canaria is peppered with plenty of gorgeous sandy beaches with azure waters. There are beaches that cater to all types of holiday makers. Be it families, couples, LGBT, or nudists. Some of the most popular choice of beaches include Playa des Ingles, Maspalomas, Puerto Rico, Las Canteras and Mogan.  If you are looking for quieter, secluded beaches, head over to Pacito Bea, Montana de Arena, or Las Maranuelas. 

    3. Golf courses

    Owing to its fantastic weather all year, Gran Canaria is also a popular golf destination. Winter is mild and spring like and makes for a great time to try your hands on golf. Whether you want to play next to vibrant coast, or high up in the volcanic soil, you are spoilt with choices. There are as many as eight gorgeous golf courses in Gran Canaria.

    4. Photogenic coastal towns

    Gran Canaria is not all about Las Palmas and Maspalomas. Some of the photogenic towns of Gran Canaria are not too far from Las Palmas or Maspalomas and make for a great day trip idea. The white washed houses of Puerto de Mogan adore bougainvillea flowers of pink, yellow and orange. With its small yet crystal clear beach and plenty of resorts, Puerto de Mogan is a town not to be missed. Not too far from here is the stunning town Arguineguin, known for its clear skies and perfect sunsets.  

    5. Best road trips

    Gran Canaria is a compact island to explore, yet it is best seen when you drive. The lovely coastal roads or the winding mountain roads definitely tempt the road trip fanatics. Hire a car, and explore the corners of Gran Canaria at your own pace. There are vantage points, historic monuments, cave dwellings that does make for a great photo stops. 

    6. Whitewashed mountain villages

    As you drive across Gran Canaria’s mountains, you can spot tiny villages nestled between the mountains. Visit Fataga, also known as valley of thousand palms, a stunning mountain village located on the Fataga ravine and is a popular day trip destination.  Not too far from Maspalamos is Artenara, one of the highest and oldest village in Gran Canaria. It is a perfect mountain village to escape the buzz and sounds of busy towns in Gran Canaria. 

    7. Amazing sunsets

    Gran Canaria enjoys 320 days of sunshine and due to its strategic location it naturally is a best destination to watch sunsets. Why not walk along the coast near Faro Maspalomas during sunset? If you want breathtaking sunsets, we suggest you stick to the southern coast. However views of sunset from the mountain isn’t any less either. Reach one of the mountain summits and you can enjoy the sweeping views and glistening sun at the same time. 

    8. Layers of mountains

    Gran Canaria is blessed with specular mountain ranges and has long attracted mountain lovers. Be it the second highest peak Pico de las Nieves or the weirder Morro de la Agujereada, which has grown 6 metres tall since 2018, thus becoming the tallest mountain in Gran Canaria. Aguimes mountains being a protected area provides unspoilt scenery along with archeological remains and cave dwellings. 

    9. Diverse landscapes

    Gran Canaria is a tiny continent in itself due to its diverse landscape. While the stunning coastlines dictate the south of Gran Canaria, volcanic mountains and rock formations dominate the north of the island. From high mountain to deep gorges and valleys, lush green vegetation to nature reserves and sand dunes, Gran Canaria provides a diverse landscape that is appealing for all kind of travellers. 

    9. Cave dwellings

    While the exact history is still argued and unknown, it is believed that cave dwellings existed in Gran Canaria as far as 2500 years ago. Guanches are the people, who probably arrived from Africa during the 1st century BC and established cave dwellings.  However, it is only in the 15th century these cave dwellings were discovered. Today, the remains of cave dwellings are evident in many parts of Gran Canaria. Visit Valeron Monastery that are largest granary with 8 levels and as many as 350 storage spaces.  It is also worth visiting Galder Painted Cave and Guayadeque ravine that is notable for its cave dwellings. 

    10. Food scene in Gran Canaria

    Being an island, Gran Canaria’s food scene does include a heavy does of sea food and meat. However it is possible to survive as a vegetarian or vegan in Gran Canaria. Papas Arrugadas is arguably one of the most popular and lip smacking dishes in Gran Canaria.  They are the wrinkled canary potatoes topped with Mojo Pican sauce (made with garlic, red or green pepper, cumin, salt, vinegar).  

    11. Best choices of holiday stays

    Gran Canaria is one of the top destination for holiday goers from Europe, more so during the winter. It is a busy tourist place all through the year.  Widely popular places to stay in Gran Canaria include Maspalomas, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Meloneras, Puerto Rico and Puerto del Mogan. These are coastal hubs and are peppered with many resorts and holiday apartments that fits all kinds of budget.

    12. Haven for hiking

    With plenty of mountains and ravines to visit, Gran Canaria is a treasure trove for adventurers and hikers. Be it the volcanic summits or glistening coastal routes, there’s something that fits all levels of hikers. Roque Nublo is one of the popular short distance hike, although it can get really hot if you go during the peak summer. Recommended season for hiking is between October to March.  

    Take a look at the Adventure tours in Gran Canaria 

    • Las Palmas, Bandamas high peak and Roque Nublo tour
    • 4 hour Canyoning Trip
    • 2 hour guided buggy tour in Fataga
    • E-Scooter self-guided tour 
    • Day trip to Tenerife from Gran Canaria

    13. Culture to soak in

    Be it the archeology or history, there’s more to Gran Canaria than mere beaches. If visiting churches, monuments and caves are not your thing, Gran Canaria has an array of fiestas (festivals) to make your time more interesting. 

    14. Adventure water sports

    Jetskiiing, windsurfing, sailing, or parasailing- watersports are a thing in Gran Canaria. One can also explore the underwater caves, shipwrecks or observe the rich diversity underwater by scuba diving and snorkelling. With basic equipment and no previous experience, waters of Gran Canaria are great for those who are trying snorkelling for the first time. 

    Water sports tours in Gran Canaria 

    • Dolphin & Whale watching tour
    • From Puerto de Mogan: Boat and Snorkeling Trip
    • Half-day Luxury Catamaran Cruise with Food
    • Guided Kayaking Trip 
    • Scuba diving beginner program 

    15. Best weather year round

    Gran Canaria enjoys warm climate throughout the year –  April to September is hot and October to March being mild. Whether you want to lay under the sun, swim in the sea, indulge in watersports, go on a hike, or simply party, Gran Canaria is a top notch destination. The weather in winter usually averages 23 degrees, making it an ideal choice for winter sun destination.

    Conclusion

    I am pretty sure our 15 reasons has stirred the wanderlust in you to pack your bags and visit Gran Canaria. Which is all the more reason why Gran Canaria is a popular choice of holiday destination for Brits and Europeans.

    Where to stay in Gran Canaria

    There are plenty of sea side resorts, apartments and cave houses dotted across Gran Canaria. We have stayed in a cave house La Burbuja (you can check out our review here) for a couple of days and then at Paradores in Tejeda overlooking Ruque Nublo. Both of them were very different and gave unique experiences and we can’t recommend them enough to you, if you are looking for a unique accommodation.

    We have also handpicked family friendly resorts and cave houses exclusively for you. Check them out below, and compare the prices in Agoda. Don’t forget to check the reviews in Tripadvisor.

    Family Friendly Resorts
    Radisson Blu Resort & Spa in Mogan
    TUI Blue Tres Vidas in Maspalomas
    Hotel Riu Palace Meloneras
    Gloria Palace San Agustín Thalasso & Hotel
    Marina Suites in Puerto Rico
    Cave Houses and Other Hotels
    La Burbuja in Agua de Fontenales
    Cuevas De Barreto in Firgas
    Viuter Rural Cave House El Refugio de Miguel
    Parador de Cruz de Tejeda
    Suites 1478 in Las Palmas
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    The island of Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands

    General presentation
    The island of Gran Canaria, Grand Canary in English, is the third largest island of the Canary archipelago by area, 1 560 km².

    Of volcanic origin, Gran Canaria focuses much of the most varied landscapes of the archipelago. This feature and its climate diversity have led him to be called a “miniature continent”.

    Etymology and toponymy
    According to the Roman historian Pliny the Elder, Gran Canaria is named canis means dog in Latin. The aborigines of Gran Canaria had indeed many dogs, hence the name “Dog Island”.
    Gran Canaria is situated in the center of the Canary archipelago between Tenerife west and Fuerteventura in the east.

    Contact details of Gran Canaria: 27° 58’ 00” N and 15° 36’ 00” W

    The beaches of Gran Canaria
    Gran Canaria has 81 beaches, most of white sand, and on the 235 kilometers of coastline, 60 are occupied by beaches.

    Gran Canaria is, alas, the most sacked the island by concrete. The dunes of Maspalomas escaped the developers and are now part of a nature park. The entire southern area, between San Agustín and Puerto Rico is connected by a freeway full of shopping centers and hotel establishments of all kinds.

    The main beaches and the best known are located in the south of the island, between Tarajalillo and Mogán; Those are :

    • the Playa del Inglés (2.7 km) and Playa de Maspalomas (2.7 km) south of the island;
    • the Playa de Amadores (800 m) south of Mogán ;
    • the Playa de San Agustín (670 meters) to the south;
    • the Playa Meloneras (460 meters) to the south.

    The Playa de las Canteras (3 km) is the beach in Las Palmas.

    Geography
    The island of Gran Canaria has an almost circular shape, formed by a circle of 45 to 50 kilometers in diameter and having a circumference of 235 km.

    Gran Canaria rises to the mountains of the Cumbre at the center of the island dominated by the peak of the island, the Pozo de las Nieves (the Well of Snow), which rises to 1949 meters.

    The other peaks are Roque Nublo (1,732 meters), the Roque Batneyga (1412 meters), Mount Altavista (1377 meters), the Cumbre de Trujillo (1146 meters), Mount Gordo (1082 meters) and Pico de Bandama (574 meters).

    History
    Useful information
    The tourism office
    Jet lag
    See page Tourist information on the Canaries.
    Formalities
    See page Tourist information on the Canaries.
    Currency
    See page Tourist information on the Canaries.
    Electricity
    See page Tourist information on the Canaries.
    Phone
    See page Tourist information on the Canaries.
    Administrative information
    Gran Canaria has over 800 000 inhabitants. The island is demographically the second of the archipelago after Tenerife and has the highest population density of the Canaries (over 500 inhabitants per square kilometer).

    Las Palmas is the capital of the island, the economic and political center of Gran Canaria and the Canary Islands.

    Gran Canaria has 21 municipalities: Agaete, Agüimes, Artenara, Arucas, Firgas, Gáldar, Ingenio, Mogán, Moya, Las Palmas (Capital), San Bartolomé de Tirajana, San Nicolás de Tolentino, Santa Brígida, Santa Lucía de Tirajana, Santa Maria de Guía de Gran Canaria, Tejeda, Telde, Teror, Valleseco, Valsequillo de Gran Canaria and the Vega de San Mateo.

    Climate
    The climate of Gran Canaria is mild and constant throughout the year, with average 17 ºC in winter and 25 °C of average in summer.

    Many microclimates meet there because of its altitude and relief.

    Weather and forecasts
    The weather in Gran Canaria at the moment
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    Ferries
    Road transport
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    Canary Islands > Gran Canaria
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    Map of the island of Gran Canaria
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    The southern coast of Gran Canaria
    The western coast of Gran Canaria
    The interior of Gran Canaria
    The flora and fauna of the island of Gran Canaria
    The island of Gran Canaria – OTC Brochure (PDF)
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    The island of El Hierro in the Canary Islands
    The island of La Palma in the Canary Islands
    The island of La Gomera in the Canary Islands
    The island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands
    The island of Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
    The island of Fuerteventura in the Canary Islands
    The island of Lanzarote in the Canary Islands
    The flora and fauna of the Canary Islands
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    The archipelago of the Canary Islands

    Things to Know before Traveling to Gran Canaria

    The Canary Islands are a well-known destination for European travelers, who flock to the relatively nearby islands’ beaches from Germany, Scandinavia, Italy and the UK. For Americans, though, this destination is totally off our radar.

    After reading a little about the islands, we chose to spend nearly a week in Gran Canaria, one of the major two islands of the largest seven (the other is Tenerife).

    What did we learn in the Canaries?

    What are wrinkly potatoes?

    Sounds weird, but papas arrugadas are actually quite delicious. Boiled in sea salt, they are served with ‘mojo,’ and every restaurant has its own recipe. Mojo was sometimes mild and sometimes packed a punch. The wrinkly potatoes were sometimes sprinkled with sea salt and were sometimes so salty from being boiled in salty water that salt had crystallized on their skins.

    Papas arrugadas go for EUR 3-5, depending on the caliber of the place where you’re eating.

    You can get your desert dune money shot at Maspalomas (but don’t spend a night there).

    Maspalomas is the second-largest city on Gran Canaria, located on the south coast, where the weather is nearly almost better than in the north.

    By putting ‘Dunas de Maspalomas’ in Google Maps, we parked our car on the street and entered a long walkway next to the RUI Hotel. From the end of the path, you start seeing endless sand dunes, and it is totally wild.

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    Beyond the dunes is the Atlantic Ocean. We had never seen anything like it. If you keep walking into the dunes, some are really high, and you’ll see people clumsily trying to slide or surf down them.

    Beware – it gets windy, and a little cold! Bring a windbreaker and be prepared for all sorts of change in temperature as you make it down to the water and then hike back to where you began.

    Want to level up your Maspalomas visit?

    Look no further than a camel riding excursion in the desert. Wait, are we really in Spain?

    We climbed dunes and at most points felt like we had the place to ourselves. Few backpackers stay in Maspalomas due to the fact that there are no hostels; rather, there are only Airbnbs and many resorts that attract German and British tourists in the 40-65 range.

    Follow the hostel trail to link up with other travelers of the backpacker type.

    The weather is better in the south of Gran Canaria.

    On day one, we drove from Las Palmas (the biggest city on Gran Canaria, located in the north) halfway around the island to Puerto de Mogan, a port town on the south coast where, sure enough, the sun was shining and temperatures were up to 25C/75F. We were so glad to have left the clouds and gloom in Las Palmas behind!

    Although touristy, Puerto de Mogan has some lovely architecture and whitewashed buildings with splashes of bright colors and flowers hanging everywhere. The town has a nice bay where you can swim any time of year if you’re ready for some cold Atlantic waters.

    Want to add a tropical sparkle to seeing Mogan?

    Book an easy snorkeling trip into those clear blue waters!

    Keep in mind that the beautiful warm coasts of Gran Canaria make some of the best places to visit during winter, as you will find the Gran Canaria coast to be some of the sunniest places in the EU from December to March.

    Find your perfect starry night sky in a mountain village like Tenteniguada.

    There’s no better place to look at the stars than in the mountains. Check out this photo from Tenteniguada, a tiny town where we spent a night at Black Pig Hostel.

    The islands are steeped in Spanish history.

    It’s impossible to be in the Canary Islands and not learn about how these islands near Morocco came under Spanish rule. When you realize the value they provided to traders in the 1600s, you realize the Spanish were some brilliant people.

    The location of the Canary Islands allowed them to serve as the gateway to the Americas and to Africa. Christopher Columbus even stopped there before his voyage to the New World! We also learned that petrol is cheaper in the Canaries (when compared to the rest of Europe, they said).

    The “Old Town” of Vegueta in Las Palmas is rich in Spanish colonial architecture, cathedrals and small lanes that now house cafes, museums and galleries.

    The best views are the ones off the highways in Gran Canaria’s southwest.

    Take road GC-200, for example. This road covers the southwest quarter of Gran Canaria, while highways GC-1 and GC-2 serve the rest of the island as smooth 4-lane highways that anyone could drive on.

    GC-200 is full of blind turns, sharp descents, switch-backs and dangers of rocks falling. It’s worth the challenge, though, as this is where you’ll find the Azulejos, colorful rock formations that look nearly rainbow, and views down valleys that proved better than any hike we found.

    The roads to Agaete, while driving northbound, had views of a range of mountains known as Dragon’s Back, a series of sharp jagged formations rising into the sky.

    Don’t have time for a road trip?

    No worries, as a buggy drive tour will get you those rugged mountain views in no time.

    You might wind up in a sea of Spaniards dressed up in costume for Carnival.

    By arranging our trip to Las Canarias in February, we didn’t even look into when the Carnival celebrations would begin, but we landed on one of the first days of the festivities.

    As we made our way into the Old Town of Las Palmas, we passed men dressed in drag, people dressed as jellyfish, chants of “NOOOO, NO TENGO FRIIIIIO,” live music in the streets, beers in the streets, drunk revelers in the streets and dancing in the streets.

    What a scene. Too bad we had left our costumes at home!

    Should you visit Gran Canaria?

    Gran Canaria’s landscapes left us intrigued and mystified, from desert dunes to pebble beaches to green sweeping hills and farmland to volcanic cliffs. Although there is no clear backpacking route, the challenge is open to make your own.

    Hostels are not hard to come by, but it pays to look into which type of place each destination is, whether ‘quiet beach with no grocery store within 5 miles’ or ‘private home turned hostel in village of 500 on a mountain.’ We were never far from civilization, but at times we felt worlds away.

    Do you have insider tips or local secrets about Gran Canaria or other islands in the Canary archipelago? Don’t hesitate to let us know!

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    Last updated on April 10th, 2022

    How to get to Gran Canaria, Spain?

    GuideResortSpainGran Canaria Airport

    by Oumayma Riabi, Jeremias Padilla
    updated 11 months ago

    Gran Canaria, located off northwestern Africa, belonging to the Canary Islands of Spain, this travel destination is a paradise for nature lovers who enjoy white sand beaches. Transport available ranges from ferries arriving to the island from $46, taxi companies from $20, private drivers from $34, and local buses from the airport starting at $2.70. Moving around taking advantage of the local bus network from $2.70 or renting a bike from $15 per day. Gran Canaria Airport Transfers starting from $29 when prebooked through Mozio.

    Book a transfer with Mozio

    Airport Shuttles, Taxis, Buses, Transfers & Limousines, anytime and everywhere. Reliable and cheap airport transfer is one click away from you.

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    Photo by Joel Rohland on Unsplash

    Gran Canaria Key Information

    As the third-largest island of the Canary Islands, Gran Canaria is considered as a miniature continent for its wide variety of sceneries which made it a UNESCO “World Biosphere Reserve”. What makes this destination special is what it offers to all kinds of travellers, from outdoor activity lovers and nature enthusiast to those looking for an escape from the busy life.

    The tricky part

    Although some cities are within walking distance, it is important to keep in mind that Gran Canaria is not a small island and that a transportation service is with no doubt required to get you to your destination.

    Try to tailor your trip according to your needs. Between bus services, taxis, and even bikes, there is certainly something that suits your preference.

    Although an important number of the locals do speak English, it is important to note that Spanish remains the most used language on the island.

    As for money, a mixture of cash and credit card as most of the businesses accept both ways of payment. When it comes to transportation, please bear in mind the ticket can be obtained on the bus from the driver directly saving you the time and effort of getting it separately. So be sure to keep some cash ready while boarding the bus.

    Photo by Miltiadis Fragkidis on Unsplash

    Getting to Gran Canaria

    The best way to reach this island is through the Gran Canaria International Airport, home to many direct international flights from Africa, Europe, and America. This airport is located only 18 Kilometers away from Las Palmas and 25 Kilometers from the popular destinations on the southern coast of the island providing the travellers easy access to all the major touristic spots on the island.

    You can easily reach the center of the Capital Las Palma by using the bus network serviced by Global interurban transport company. The 60 line bus for a fare starting at $2.70 (2.30€) for only a 23-minute trip, or an airport shuttle for a fare starting at $45 (38.27€).

    However, if you are traveling from the mainland or another Canary island, taking the ferry is another means of transportation to reach your destination. Ferries are available for trips from other canary islands such as Lanzarote from $92 (78. 23€) for a 4-hour trip, from Fuerteventura for $46 (39.12€) for a 7-hour trip, and mainland Spain, for a day and a half trip for a fare starting at $131 (111.40€)provided by Transmediterranea or Fred Olsen Express.

    Puerto Rico: If you are looking to enjoy the wonders of the sunny land of Gran Canaria, Puerto Rico welcomes you. Whether you are a golf lover, or you just looking for some quality time with the family, you can travel by bus and easily reach this destination for a 37-minute trip for $2.94 (2.30€) available hourly. You can also take a taxi for a price starting at $40 or an airport shuttle starting at $64.

    Telde: If you are a fan of traditional architecture and archaeological sites or a nature lover, Telde should definitely be part of your itinerary. Getting there from the LPA airport is very easy, you can either take the Line 1 bus from the airport for a 20-minute ride for $1.63 (1.39€) or a taxi for $13 (11.05€).

    Arcuras: for history enthusiasts, you will definitely fall in love with this destination. From historical architecture to famous monuments, Arcuras is the place for you. Only 1hour 20 minutes away by bus from the LPA airport using a combination of lines 60 and 234 with a transfer at Juan XXIII station this place has a lot to offer. You can also take the taxi with Gran Canaria Taxi for a basic fare starting at $28 (23.81€).

    Photo by Peter Visser on Flickr

    The Frugal Option

    Public transportation is considered as the best way to reach your destination when you’re on a budget. Thanks to its extended bus lines, Gran Canaria provides a Bus service that takes you everywhere on the island.

    If you are arriving at the LPA airport, then you can simply hop onto a bus, located outside the departure level of the main terminal. Operating from 05:15 AM to 11:15 PM for a base fare of $2.70 (2.30€), the bus has a frequency of two buses per hour, making it very convenient for travelers arriving at different times of the day.

    There are two main bus stops in Las Palmas and bus fare changes according to your drop-off station. So if you’re getting off at the San Telmo station, the fare would be $2.70 (2.30€) for a 30-minute bus ride, while it is equal to $3.47 (2.95€) for drop-off at Santa Catalina, near the port of Las Palma, with a duration of approximately 45 minutes. So please make sure to know the station that you are planning to arrive at in advance to avoid any kind of confusion regarding your drop-off location.

    For the bus services on the Gran Canaria, no pre-payment is necessary. You can simply pay for the ticket on the bus where there is a service available for ticket purchase which reduces the time and effort spent buying it in advance.

    Unfortunately, only Taxis and bus services are available for transportation on the Gran Canaria Island. However, taking a taxi is still considered as an expensive option, with a base fare of $20 (17€) for a 13-minute ride from the LPA to Las Palmas. So if you’re just getting off from a long flight, traveling with a family, or simply want a comfortable option, you can simply take the taxi service from the airport to your destination with Gran Canaria Taxi.

    Photo by Joel Rohland on Unsplash

    Private Transfer Options

    A variety of private options available in Gran Canaria, from Taxis to private cars with driver. Departing from the LPA airport, the cost of a private sedan booked through Mozio starts at $34, while a Private van costs about $41 (34.86€). This option offers you a meet and greet service, meaning that the driver will be meeting you at the arrival hall and helping you with your luggage to escort you to your vehicle. Taxis are also available for a starting price of $20 (17€) for a pickup from the airport to the capital center with Gran Canaria Taxi.

    Unfortunately, there are no on-demand services available on the island, but no worries, there are other options to choose from.

    Gran Canaria Airport Transfers starting from $29 when prebooked through Mozio.

    Photo by Reiseuhu on Unsplash

    The Mozio Recommendation

    If you are on a budget, then public transportation is the perfect way for you to reach your destination. With a bus fare starting at 2.30€, you’ll get to your destination in no time while saving your money.

    However, if you are looking for a more comfortable experience without breaking your wallet, you can simply take a taxi from the airport to get you to Las Palmas at a price starting at $20 (17€) with Gran Canaria Taxi.

    But for those who are looking to enjoy the full luxurious Canary island experience, you can choose to book a private Gran Canaria Airport Transfer with Mozio starting at $34 (28.91€) for a private sedan or $41 (34.86€) for a private van.

    Photo by Joel Rohland on Unsplash

    Moving AROUND Gran Canaria

    Public transportation remains the best means for you to get around this destination. Thanks to the extended bus network, you can visit any city within the island and enjoy the different sceneries and locations for a base fare starting at 2.30€ depending on your destination. Bus services available from 5 AM to 11 PM available all week.

    Bikes are also an option for getting around this destination. You can easily rent a bicycle and enjoy getting around the island and cities within proximity at a price starting at $15 (12.76€) per day depending on the model of the bike. Famous bike rental brands are available at Gran Canaria from Life on 2 Wheels, Free Motion, Bcyclet, Cyclo, or Cyclo Gran Canaria.

    Photo by Canary Ride-on Unsplash

    The Frugal Option

    There are two main bus stops in Las Palmas: The San Telmo station and Santa Catalina Station near the Port of Las Palmas serving many travellers going by ferry.

    These two stations connect the rest of the gran Canaria cities to Las Palmas and both the Airport and Port of Las Palmas.

    Public transportation in Gran Canaria mainly includes the bus service as no trains or trams are available on the island. However, there are no worries about getting to your destination, as the public transportation system is well organized and affordable with regular buses with frequencies of a bus per 30 minutes or 1 hour depending on your route.

    The bus services run on average from 5 am to 11 PM, so make sure to plan your trip while taking this into consideration in order to avoid unnecessary transportation issues.

    The cost of the Bus ticket depends on your route and your destination. For example:

    • Las Palmas to Playa del Inglés: $4 / 3.40€ for a 40-minute ride.
    • Las Palmas to Vecindario: $3 / 2.55€ for a 49-minute ride.
    • Las Palmas to Teror: $2 / 1.70€ for a 45-minute ride.
    • Las Palmas to Artenara: $6 / 5.11€ for a 2-hour 11-minute ride.
    • Las Palmas to Firgas: $3 / 2.55€ for a 1-hour ride.
    • Las Palmas to San Bartolomé de Tirajana: $7 / 5.96€ for a 2-hour 20-minute ride.

    Bike rental is also a recommended transportation service option for Gran Canaria travellers, available all around the island at a price starting at $15 (12.76€) per day, renting a bike will allow you the opportunity to enjoy the lovely breeze of the sunny island and take a moment to take in the picturesque scenery.

    Photo by Mike Mcbey on Flickr

    Are Rideshare & TaxiApps Readily Available In Gran Canaria?

    Available On-Demand Providers

    No known on-demand providers available in this area

    Not Available Options

    1. cabify
    2. uber
    3. lyft
    4. grab
    5. freenow
    6. gojek
    7. didi
    8. bolt

    Photo by Dorothea Oldani on Unsplash

    Why are Rideshare & TaxiApps Not Available at Gran Canaria?

    Rideshare and TaxiApps are not available in the majority of Spanish cities as local regularion prohibits their activity.

    Car Rental Options

    Well-known brands offer their car rental services in Gran Canaria, both local and international. Brands such as Hertz, Avis, GoldCar, Rhodium, dollar, TopCar, Thrifty, Orlando, etc., have offices either at the airport or around the island. Car rental is available at a very affordable price starting at $25 (21. 26€) per day allowing you to discover the island comfortably and at your own pace.

    However, Parking remains an issue especially in major cities like the Capital Las Palmas. Although there are some free parking spaces, it is very tricky to get one as they are always full. Instead, it would be recommended to book an accommodation that provides parking or opt for parking in a hotel for a parking fee starting at $1.29 (1.10€) per hour, and $12.94 (11€) per day. It is also important to note that beaches do provide parking space for vehicles and people arriving at the beach, however, during the weekend, finding a place is almost impossible as the locals opt to visit the beach during that period of the week.

    Photo by Joel Rohland on Unsplash

    Day Trips Around Gran Canaria

    Tenerife

    If you are looking to discover another Canary island that is only 2 hours 30 minutes away, include in your travel plan a day trip to Tenerife Island and discover its vibrant nightlife, beaches, and mountains, and enjoy a lovely hike along its famous hiking trails.

    You can simply get there by Ferry from the Las Palmas Port for a price starting at $39 (33.16€) provided by Transmediterranea or Fred Olsen Express.

    Photo by Renate Snore on Unsplash

    Tamadaba

    If you are a nature lover, and looking for a hiking experience of a lifetime Tamadaba is the place for you. Home of the Tamadaba National park, this destination offers travelers the opportunity to dive into nature and discover its wonders.

    Getting to the park was made much easier thanks to the bus service that allows travelers to go from Las Palmas to Tamadaba for a journey of 2 hours at a price starting at $6 (5.10€). You can also opt for a more comfortable alternative, you can simply take a taxi to Tamadaba National Park for a price starting at $50 (42.52€) and a 2-hour journey with Gran Canaria Taxi.

    Photo by Martyn Nguyen on Unsplash

    Maspalomas

    Visiting the Dunes is a must if you are traveling to Gran Canaria. This protected site has a lot to offer across the 1000 acres that it covers. One of the places to visit in Maspalomas is the Botanic Garden, with free access you can savor some of the most delicious dishes and of course walk around Melonaras Waterfront passing by the Maspalomas Lighthouse around sunset and enjoy one of the most picturesque moments.

    You can reach Maspalomas either via bus for a 40-minute ride starting at $4 (3.40€) or via taxi which will cost about $45 (48.27€).

    A prebooked professional driver booked through Mozio’s local partner My Transfers for up to 4 passengers starts at $36 on a private sedan, for up to 8 passengers for $52 on a private van, for up to 15 passengers for $64 on a private bus.

    Photo by Mike Mcbey on Flickr

    Vegueta

    Filled with historical monuments and ancient tales and stories, this destination takes back in time through its walls, architecture, and museums. It is named the old town of Las Palmas. What makes this place special, is the ability to walk through the destination on foot and enjoy the sceneries and historical sites at your own pace.

    Vegueta is only a 5-minute walk from the center of the Capital, so you can either opt to walk there or take a taxi instead for a price starting at (3.40€).

    You may also be interested in:
    • How to get to Lanzarote, Spain?

    • How to get to Fuerteventura, Spain?

    • How to get to Malaga, Spain?

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    10 Spectacular Places in Gran Canaria in the Kingdom of Spain / Articles on Profi.

    Travel

    Mountain scenery of exceptional beauty, long golden sandy beaches, historical sights, water sports and a temperate stable climate 365 days a year made Gran Canaria a favorite holiday destination for thousands of tourists for many years.

    1. Roque Nublo Peak

    Roque Nublo is a basalt cliff of about 80 meters, the top of which is at an altitude of 1,813 meters above sea level. The rock was a shrine of the ancient inhabitants of the island: its shape resembles the silhouette of the supreme ruler and guardian who guards the island.

    To reach the summit, hikers have to climb a winding path. But this difficult road is worth the effort – the views from above are amazing. Roque Nublo has been one of the symbols of Gran Canaria since ancient times.

    Not far from the rock there is one of the picturesque lakes formed by a dam.

    2. Dunes of Maspalomas

    In the south of Gran Canaria there is a small desert of amazing beauty with golden sand. It stretches along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and covers an area of ​​400 hectares. The dunes of Maspalomas have been declared a natural reserve. They can be crossed by camel or on foot. This is the warmest place in the archipelago.

    In the western part of the dunes, there is another attraction – the old lighthouse of Maspalomas, built in 1890. Its height is 65 meters.

    3. Port of Puerto Mogan

    The fishing village, also known as “miniature Venice”, enchants with its old streets, a network of picturesque canals with bridges, bright Mediterranean-style houses no higher than 3 floors.

    It is easy to get lost among the bougainvillea in cozy bars and cafes on the pier. And in the evening you can walk along the beach, admiring the sunset.

    4. Teror village

    This village in the heart of the island is the most beautiful on the island! Its cobbled streets are lined with old houses with traditional carved wooden balconies, some dating back to the 16th century.

    The main treasure of the village is the Basilica de Nuestra Señora del Pino, built in the 18th century and dedicated to the patron saint of Gran Canaria, Madonna del Pino. Inside, the basilica is decorated with paintings and sculptures, the most famous of which is the statue of the Virgin Mary, carved from wood.

    And on Sunday mornings, a colorful local market opens in Teror with the freshest products and delicacies.

    5. Playa de Las Canteras

    In the capital of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, there is the best urban beach in Europe – almost a kilometer long, surrounded by a natural reef. This place is ideal for a beach holiday, as well as various city festivals, holidays and the annual Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Carnival.

    Not far from the beach there is an oceanarium with the largest panoramic glass in Europe.

    6. Vegeta quarter

    It is also located in the capital of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. The narrow streets of the old quarter are over 500 years old. The conquistadors who founded the city, warriors, pirates and travelers walked along these bridges. Their stories have left a mark in every corner of this place. Columbus stayed in the governor’s house during his famous travels, it now houses a museum named after him. Otherwise, it is also called the Museum of the Age of Discovery.

    Here you can find attractions such as St. Anne’s Cathedral, the Bishop’s Palace, the Town Hall. And the Cathedral Square is decorated with ancient buildings and 8 sculptures of dogs made of bronze.

    7. Village of Puerto De Las Nieves

    A small fishing village surrounded on the south side by huge rocks. Both locals and tourists love to relax here, because in Puerto De Las Nieves there are famous ocean pools interconnected.

    There are many cozy cafes on the pier where you can enjoy inexpensive seafood and relax.

    8. Aguimes town and the Barranco de Guayadeque

    The southern town of Aguimes and its old center is a meeting place for different cultures and one of the main attractions of the island. You can walk along the square with buildings of the colonial era, admire the sculptures. And enjoy traditional cuisine in cave restaurants – once local aborigines lived in these caves, and now they serve food here with local wines and folk music.

    The Barranco de Guayadeque gorge is located near the city. Cacti, agaves, poppies, palm trees, Canary pines, almond trees grow in the valley between the rocks. And centuries ago it was inhabited by ancient Guanache tribes. Until now, their burials, necropolises, have been preserved – in hard-to-reach caves.

    9. Cueva Pintada Museum and Park

    In the north of Gran Canaria there is a place that, like a time machine, will take tourists into the past.

    The museum and the adjacent archaeological park tell about the history, origins and culture of the island’s ancient inhabitants who lived here hundreds of years ago.

    The main attraction of the museum is the rock paintings in the cave, created 2,000 years ago.

    10. Crater Caldera de Bandama

    The crater of the ancient volcano is the largest on the island of Gran Canaria. You can go down to it, for this there are several hiking trails. However, you need to be a trained person – the walls near the crater are steep.

    During the trip, you can see the caves where the ancient inhabitants stored grain and other products. Along the way you can see picturesque ruins.

    Which itineraries can be made around the island

    It is more convenient to travel and see the sights by making a route in advance.

    Central region. This route will take the traveler to the sacred rock of Roque Nublo, to the village of Santa Brigida, San Mateo, Tejeda, Artenara, Valleseco and Teror.

    Southwest region. It leads to the protected dunes of Maspalomas. The route also gives the guest the opportunity to take a tour of the interior of the island, where you can get acquainted with traditional farming. It is interesting to get acquainted with the capital of the island of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Along the way are the municipalities of Santa Lucia, San Bartolome de Tirajana, Mogán and Aldea de San Nicolás.

    Northern region. The most beautiful mountain valleys, volcanic ravines, small bays and beaches await tourists here. The road leads from the municipality of Arucas to Agaete, passing through Firgas, Moya, Santa Maria de Guia and Galdar.

    East region. This coastline is ideal for diving and windsurfing. The route starts in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, leads to the ancient capital of the island of Telde and the municipalities of Valsequillo (there is a wonderful local cider!) – Ingenio and Aguimes.

    For more information about Gran Canaria’s tourism opportunities, visit the virtual booth of the OTM 2020: ReStart online fair.

    Go to booth

    Gran Canaria Tourist Board, c/ Triana 93
    35002 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain

    www. grancanaria.com

    Valentin Gonzalez
    +34

    Gran Canaria (Spanish: Gran Canaria ) is an island of volcanic origin, part of the archipelago of the seven Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean. In terms of population, it is the second island after Tenerife and the third after Fuerteventura in terms of length and height. Like all the Canary Islands, Gran Canaria belongs to Spain, together with the islands of Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and La Graciosa, they form the province of Las Palmas. The area of ​​the island is 1560.1 sq. km. The highest point of the island is Mount El Morro de La Aguhereada (Spanish El Morro de La Agujereada ) reaches 1958 meters above sea level. About 840 thousand people live in Gran Canaria, including 383 thousand people live in the capital Las Palmas.


    History

    History

    Archaeological excavations have established that Gran Canaria has been inhabited for three thousand years. The oldest finds date back to 800 BC. e. The first written references to the Canaries and Gran Canaria date back to the 1st century BC. Pliny the Elder and Pomponius Mela describe the mention of the amazing islands by the Moorish crawl Yuba II, who visited them in 40 BC. In the same ancient writings, for the first time, the name of the islands of Canaria is found, which they received because of the unusually large dogs that lived on the islands.

    Dogo Canario

    The original inhabitants of Gran Canaria were called Canaries, their
    the origin is not exactly known, but the version about their relationship with the Berbers is popular.
    However, there are more exotic versions, as if the canaries and guanches are
    descendants of the Atlanteans, the people who inhabited the lost Atlantis. But this version is
    doubts, since the indigenous people did not know how to build boats, and their tools
    were made from stones.

    The capital of ancient Gran Canaria was located in the city of Agaldar, the local population was divided into several groups ruled by leaders. As a result of the war, one of the leaders of Gumidafe subjugated several groups and became the supreme ruler of Gran Canaria, but over time, two kingdoms formed on the island: Telde and Agaldar. They lasted until the conquest of Gran Canaria by the Spaniards.

    Galdar excavations

    The discoverer of the Canaries was a navigator from
    Genoa Lancellotto Maloncelli, after whom the neighboring island of Lanzarote is named.
    But the first expedition, officially documented, took place in
    1341, when the Portuguese visited the Canaries.

    Pope Clement VI

    In 1351, Pope Clement VI created the Conference
    Catholic bishops in Telda to convert local natives to
    Christianity. At first, this process went peacefully, but interest in the slave trade and
    gold led the Spaniards to attack the Canaries in 1393 year than blown up
    trust of local residents.

    The conquest of the Canary Islands took almost a hundred years, the inhabitants
    Gran Canaria resisted the Spanish until 1478. June 24 to Gran Canaria
    landed a Spanish squadron under the command of Juan Rejon, when peaceful
    the attempt to conquer the island failed, the war began. Canaries courageously
    resisted, waging guerrilla warfare and not engaging in open battles. But
    Spears and stones were powerless against swords and guns.

    The last ruler of Analdar was captured by Alonso
    Fernandez de Lugo and sent to Spain, where he was converted to Christianity,
    after which he was returned to his homeland and they tried to use him to convince
    the local population to surrender to the Spaniards.

    Gran Canaria fell in 1483 due to epidemics
    contagious diseases that the Spaniards brought from the mainland, the natives did not have
    immunity to viruses. By 1500, the local population had practically disappeared: many
    chose to commit suicide, some were sold into slavery, some died from
    diseases.

    By the beginning of the 16th century, about three thousand
    human. The situation changed only in the middle of the 19th century, when Queen Isabella II
    declared the Canary Islands a special economic zone.

    Since 1912, Gran Canaria has received its own government, since 1927 it has become a separate province. Since 1982, Gran Canaria has become part of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands, and Las Palmas is one of the two capitals. The government of the Canary Islands moves every four years.


    Gran Canaria on the map

    Location on the map

    Where is Gran Canaria? If you look at the map, Gran Canaria is an island almost round in shape. It is located in the middle between Tenerife and Fuerteventura. The capital of Gran Canaria is located in the northeast of the island.

    The map of Gran Canaria shows that along the entire coast (beyond
    with the exception of mountainous areas) passes the GC-1 highway.

    Map of Gran Canaria on the site will help you find all the main
    cities, beaches, sights and simply indispensable to plan
    a trip to an excursion or amusement parks.

    Political structure and population

    Gran Canaria consists of 21 municipalities:

    • Agaete (Agaete)
    • Valsequillo de Gran Canaria
    • Vega de San Mateo

    In terms of population, Gran Canaria ranks second
    after Tenerife, about 40% of the population of the Canary Islands lives on the island. By
    as of 2018, the population was 846.7 thousand people.
    Most people live in the capital (378 thousand people), the second largest
    population of the city of Gran Canaria – Telde, 102 thousand people live there, the third –
    Santa Lucia de Tirajana with 70,000 inhabitants.

    The majority of the local population considers themselves to be Catholics, an insignificant part of the inhabitants profess Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Evangelism, Judaism and African-American cults.

    The official language in Gran Canaria is Spanish (Castilian),
    but the locals speak Canario, a dialect of Spanish. He
    is distinguished by a special melody, the pronunciation of words is more stretched. Even knowing
    the official Spanish language, the local dialect can be difficult to understand.


    Capital

    Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is the capital and largest city of the island. Las Palmas is also one of the two capitals of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands. The city is home to the largest Canarian port, Puerto de la Luz. Between 1970 and 1990, it was one of the most active ports in the world, which affected the ethnic composition of the city. During this period, many Africans, Russians, Chinese came to Las Palmas, and Indians and Koreans became significant ethnic groups in the city.

    Port of Puerto de La Lu from

    According to research, Las Palmas has the best climate in
    world, thanks to the warm air from the Sahara and the cold Canaries
    an optimal balance is achieved – the temperature in the city is always comfortable, not
    There are cold weather and intense heat.

    Las Palmas has five administrative regions: La Vegueta,
    Center, Puerto Canteras, Ciudad Alta and Tamaracete-San Lorenzo.


    Climate and weather

    Climate and weather

    The climate of Gran Canaria is considered one of the healthiest in
    the world. It is tropical-trade wind, dry, without strong summer heat and winter cold.
    Gran Canaria, as well as Tenerife, is called the “island of eternal spring. ” Softness
    local climate is due to the influence of two factors: the northeast trade wind
    and the Canary Current, which is an offshoot of the Gulf Stream.

    San Agustin in January: people sunbathe and swim

    These two factors determine the air and water temperature in
    ocean, a large number of sunny days, as well as low rainfall.

    The air temperature in Gran Canaria is characterized by small differences
    temperatures by season.

    From December to March, the average air temperature during the day
    is + 17-25 ° С, from April to November – + 22-30 ° С, but in the mountains it is much
    cooler.

    January in Playa del Inglés: in the evening some in windbreakers, some in t-shirts

    The water temperature in the Atlantic Ocean is still different
    greater stability – it does not cool below + 20 ° C, but does not heat up above
    +24°С.

    The climate in Gran Canaria is different in different parts of the island,
    this is due to the presence of mountains, as well as the influence of the trade winds.

    Gran Canaria is also called a miniature continent because of
    a large number of microclimatic zones. For example, in Maspalamas, a resort,
    located in the south is always hotter and drier than in the center of the island.

    Several times a year, Gran Canaria experiences this kind of weather.
    a phenomenon, like Kalima, when a strong wind rises, which brings from Africa
    sand and heat.

    In winter in the mountains: temperature +8, people in the jacuzzi are warming up with a beautiful view

    In winter, even snow is possible in the mountains, which never happens
    on the rest of the island.

    The island’s capital Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is recognized by scientists as the city with the best climate and cleanest air in the world.

    Average climatic data for the last 10 years
    Month January February March April May June July August September October November December Annual
    Abs. pace. Max. (°C) 29.5 30.9 34.0 34.3 36.0 36.9 44.2 39.0 39.0 36.0 36.2 29.4 44.2
    Av. Max. pace. (°C) 20.8 21.2 22.3 22.6 23.6 25.3 26.9 27.5 27.2 26.2 24.2 22.2 24.2
    Average temperature (°C) 17.9 18.2 19.0 19.4 20.4 22.0 23.8 24.6 24.3 23.1 21.2 19.2 21.1
    Usr. min. pace. (°C) 15. 0 15.0 15.7 16.2 17.3 19.2 20.8 21.6 21.4 20.1 18.1 16.2 18.0
    Abs. min. pace. (°C) 8.0 7.5 6.5 9.0 11.3 12.0 14.8 16.0 14.6 14.0 7.0 9.7 6.5
    Total precipitation (mm) 25 24 12 6 1 0 0 0 9 16 22 31 151
    Rainy days (≥ ) 3.1 3.0 2.3 1.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 1. 1 2.4 3.9 4.5 22.1
    Sunny days 184 191 229 228 272 281 308 300 242 220 185 179 2819
    Relative humidity (%) 65 66 64 64 65 66 65 66 68 69 67 68 66
    Source: AEMET

    Flora and fauna

    The climate in Gran Canaria has become one of the reasons for the appearance
    unique flora and fauna. There are over 100 endemic plants on the island.
    and over 500 plant species found only in the Canary Islands.

    Flora depends on terrain and altitude
    seas.

    At an altitude of 0 to 700 meters, depending on the slope, there is a semi-desert area, which is characterized by low rainfall and poor vegetation, mainly in such places you can find plant species such as sweet or wild Tabaiba and Verode.

    On the left – Tabaiba, on the right – Verode

    Bushes grow on the slopes of ravines that can reach several meters in height, such as balos and tarajales or white tahinaste, which are common throughout the island.

    At an altitude of 500 to 1200 meters above sea level there is a zone blown by the winds. At this altitude, a dense forest grows with tall trees, which are nourished by moisture from the clouds and horizontal rains. Common plant species: laurels, pines and a wide variety of ferns.

    Pine trees grow at the level of clouds

    Between 1000 and 1500 meters above sea level there is a drier microclimatic zone. The vegetation is poor, but an amazing endemic plant grows here – blue Tahinaste Gran Canaria . It is a branched shrub that can reach a height of 3.5 meters. It has a pyramidal or cylindrical shape and large bright inflorescences of blue, white or fuchsia. You can observe its flowering from January to April. This zone is also favorable for bees.

    Giant lizards up to 80 cm long

    The island is home to a large number of invertebrates, they
    occupy the largest percentage among endemics, but among vertebrate fauna
    less saturated, this includes a giant lizard and birds (canary, hoopoe, blue
    chaffinch, woodpecker, warbler and kestrel). Among mammals, a species of gray
    shrews.

    According to the law of the Government of the Canary Islands,
    The natural symbols of Gran Canaria include the dog of prey (Dog Canario) and
    Cardon (a perennial tree plant, species of the genus Euphorbia)


    Economy and agriculture

    Gran Canaria’s economy is based on tourism and agriculture.
    The rapid development of the tourism industry has led to prosperity
    construction.

    A huge role in the economy of Gran Canaria is played by the port, which is located in the capital. It is the largest port in the region. The island also has its own industry. Basically, Gran Canaria produces food and cement.

    Agricultural production also plays an important role. On the
    Gran Canaria grows bananas, tomatoes, cereals, potatoes and
    legumes. Tomatoes and bananas – export crops, other crops
    grown for domestic consumption. Banana plantations are located in the southern
    parts of the island, tomatoes are grown in the north.

    Bananas are a special pride of Gran Canaria, they have a small
    size and have an unusually delicate sweet taste.

    Svoi – sugarcane island rum

    Gran Canaria produces excellent wine, rum and fruit
    liqueurs, although they are not very common due to small production volumes.


    Sea connections

    Buy ferry tickets

    Direct link to the site


    Airport

    Airport

    How to get to Gran Canaria. The island has an international airport “ Aeropuerto de Gran Canaria “, which is located about 20 km from the capital, on the eastern side of the island, between the municipalities of Telde and Ingenio. It is the largest airport in the Canary Islands and the fifth busiest airport in Spain. The airport serves about 10.5 million passengers annually. The airport accepts international and domestic flights.

    There are several significant seaports on the island. The biggest
    the port of Puerto de la Luz is located in the capital of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Port
    is a fishing, commercial, passenger and sports port of the city. To port
    cruise ships and ferries arrive, plying between the islands and the mainland.
    By sea you can go to Madeira, Tenerife, Lanzarote, Barcelona, ​​Valencia.

    In 2011, the port of Puerto de la Luz was awarded the prestigious international magazine prize Dream World Cruise Destination as the port with the best transport deals, hotels, luggage handling and world tourism.

    The second most important Port of Las Nieves, located in
    municipality of Agaete, northwest of the island and about 30 kilometers from
    capital Cities. It is a small fishing and transit port for passengers and cargo,
    regularly connected by ferry to the nearby island of Tenerife.

    How long is the flight to Gran Canaria from Russia? It is impossible to answer unequivocally – unfortunately, there are no direct flights. A flight to Gran Canaria with a transfer takes from 10 hours to a day. You can find cheap flights to Gran Canaria with a transfer at the airport of Madrid, Barcelona or one of the European airports. A large number of Spanish airlines and low-cost airlines fly to the island.

    Cheap flights from

    Pages: 1 2 3

    Canaria | this… What is Gran Canaria?

    physical map of Gran Canaria

    Gran Canaria (Spanish: Gran Canaria ) is one of the Canary Islands, the third largest (area 1560 km²) in the archipelago after the islands of Tenerife and Fuerteventura. In 2011, the population of the island was 850 thousand people, which makes Gran Canaria the second among the Canary Islands in terms of the number of inhabitants. The capital of Gran Canaria is the city of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, the administrative center of the province of the same name.

    Contents

    • 1 Geography
      • 1.1 Climate
      • 1.2 Flora
    • 2 Administrative and political structure
    • 3 History
      • 3.1 Prehispanic
      • 3.2 Spanish conquest of the islands
      • 3.3 Population migration
      • 3.4 History from the 19th century to the present day
    • 4 Demographics
    • 5 Economics
      • 5.1 Tourism
      • 5.2 Agricultural sector
    • 6 Transport
      • 6.1 Air transport
      • 6.2 Road transport
      • 6.3 Water transport
      • 6.4 Public transport
    • 7 Attractions
      • 7.1 Museums
      • 7.2 Monuments of history and culture
      • 7.3 Reserves
    • 8 Links
    • 9 Notes

    Geography

    Gran Canaria is part of the Canary archipelago and is located 210 km west of the southern coast of Morocco in the Atlantic Ocean. The neighboring islands are Tenerife to the west and Fuerteventura to the east. Gran Canaria has a round shape with a diameter of about 50 km. The coastline is 236 km.

    Like all the Canary Islands, Gran Canaria is an island of volcanic origin. About 80% of the island’s area (1000 km²) was formed during the Miocene period between 14 and 9 million years ago. The second cycle of landscape formation (100 km²) falls between 4.5 and 3.4 million years ago, during which the main mountain peaks were formed. The last period of formation began about 2.8 million years ago and continues to this day. The last volcanic eruptions occurred about 3500 years ago. The highest point is the extinct volcano Pico de las Nieves (1949 m) in the center of the island. Mount Roque Nublo (1813 m) is considered one of the symbols of Gran Canaria.

    Due to its geographic and climatic diversity, as well as the richness of its flora and fauna, Gran Canaria is also called “a continent in miniature”. The island is divided into 14 zones with different microclimates. Mountain landscape dominates in the center of the island. Among the mountains are arid valleys ( Barrancos ) leading all the way to the coast. During heavy rains, strong streams of water sometimes form in them, therefore, in populated areas, the valleys are usually strengthened.

    Climate

    Gran Canaria is located in the area of ​​the trade winds, which penetrate the Northern Hemisphere from the northeast. They are delayed by mountain ranges and, as they rise, sometimes lead to heavy precipitation on the northern slopes, most often in the form of fog. This is due to the arid climate in the south of the island and more humid in the northern part. The aridity of the southern part is also exacerbated by winds from the Sahara. These winds are called Kalima and carry dust from the desert. Sometimes they lead to sandstorms, accompanied by an increase in air temperature up to 50 °C.

    Gran Canaria climate
    Index Jan. Feb. March Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year
    Average maximum, °C 20.6 21.0 21.8 22.1 23.1 24.7 26.5 27.1 27.1 25.8 23.8 21.8 23.8
    Average temperature, °C 17.6 17.9 18.6 18.9 20.0 21.7 23.5 24.2 24.1 22.8 20.9 18.7 20.7
    Average minimum, °C 14.7 14.9 15.4 15.7 17.0 18.7 20.4 21.2 21.2 19.7 17.9 15.7 17.7
    Precipitation rate, mm 18 24 14 7 2 0 0 0 10 13 18 27 134
    Water temperature, °C 19 18 18 18 19 20 21 22 23 23 21 20 20. 2
    Source: Agencia Estatal de Meteorología

    Flora

    Vegetation Roque Nublo

    Under conditions of constant exposure to the trade winds, the north of the island is dominated by laurel forests, dominated by Canary laurel, fetid koteea and Indian perseus. Also in the northern regions grow Erica tree and Canary bell – one of the symbols of the archipelago. Due to the intensive exploitation of natural resources, the area of ​​laurel forests has decreased significantly in recent years. In the highlands, pine forests predominate, consisting mostly of Canarian pines.

    The vegetation of the southern part of Gran Canaria is adapted to a dry climate. The sparse vegetation cover characteristic of the semi-desert consists mainly of plants of the Euphorbiaceae family (for example, Canary Euphorbia), as well as thick-leaved representatives of the bruise genus. Pine bruise is endemic to the island of Gran Canaria.

    Administrative and political structure

    Gran Canaria is divided into 21 municipalities:

    Municipalities of Gran Canaria
    1. Agaete
    2. Aguimes
    3. Artenara
    4. Arucas
    5. Valleseco
    6. Valsequillo de Gran Canaria
    7. Vega de San Mateo
    8. Galdar
    9. Ingenio
    10. La Aldea de San Nicolás
    11. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
    12. Mogan
    13. Moya
    14. San Bartolome de Tirajana
    15. Santa Brigida
    16. Santa Lucia de Tirajana
    17. Santa Maria de Guia de Gran Canaria
    18. Telde
    19. Teror
    20. Tejeda
    21. Firgas

    In 2011, 850 thousand people live on the island. In terms of population, Gran Canaria is in second place after Tenerife. The capital of the island, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, which is home to more than a third of the population of the island (383 thousand people, in the agglomeration of more than 600 thousand people), is the largest city in the archipelago and the administrative center of one of the two provinces of Spain in part of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands – the province of Las Palmas.

    As in the rest of the archipelago, the main body of government is the Cabildo. According to the results of the 2011 elections (inhabitants of the island take part in the vote), the cabildo (consul) of Gran Canaria is a member of the People’s Party, José Miguel Bravo de Laguna.

    History

    Main article: History of the Canary Islands

    Prehispanic period

    Archaeological finds have shown that the Canary Islands were inhabited no earlier than 3000 years ago. The oldest finds date back to around 800 BC. e., but exact information is not available.

    Kingdoms of Agaldar (dark green) and Telde before the conquest of the island by the Spaniards

    The first mention of the Canary Islands dates back to the 1st century AD. Pliny the Elder and Pomponius Mela called them “the islands of those in a hurry to happiness.” Pliny refers to the descriptions of the Moorish king Yuba II, who undertook a journey to the archipelago in 40 BC. e .. In the same text, the name Canaria is first found (presumably the name of the island of Gran Canaria). Pliny the Elder believes that the name of the island was given because of the large number of large dogs on the island. Two dogs were taken by Yuba to his homeland (the territory of modern Morocco), and then got on the coat of arms of the Canary Islands.

    The indigenous people of the Canary Islands are collectively called the Guanches, but each island had its own tribal names. Canarians lived in Gran Canaria. The origin of the Guanches is not exactly known, the most popular version of the relationship with the Berbers. Since there are no iron rocks in the Canary Islands, the Guanches were forced to make tools from stone.

    The early capital of the Guanches was Agaldar (now Galdar). In the pre-Hispanic period, the indigenous population of Gran Canaria was divided into several groups, each of which was headed by a leader. One of the chiefs, Gumidafe, started a war for his supremacy, which led to the submission of smaller groups to him, and proclaimed himself the ruler of Gran Canaria. His son Artemy Semidan strengthened his position as the sole ruler of the island. After his death, the island was divided between his sons into two kingdoms – Agaldar and Telde – which lasted until the time of the conquest of the Canary archipelago by the Spaniards.

    Conquest of the islands by the Spaniards

    The Genoese Lancellotto Maloncelli, who gave the name to the island of Lanzarote, is considered the discoverer of the Canary Islands. But the first official document confirming the fact of the Portuguese expedition to the islands is dated 1341. A bull of Pope Clement VI dated November 7, 1351 convenes the formation of a Conference of Catholic Bishops in Telda with the aim of converting the local population to Christianity. At the same time, an attempt was made to peacefully convert with the help of merchants from Mallorca, who were also interested in business contacts with the Canaries. At 139In the year 3, the Seville flotilla, which aroused Spain’s interest in goods from the Canaries, including the slave trade, attacked the archipelago. In this regard, the attempt to convert to Christianity in Gran Canaria failed, because the indigenous population could no longer distinguish between the peaceful Majorcan settlers and the Seville conquerors and resisted all outsiders.

    The Spanish conquest of the Canary Islands began in 1402. The inhabitants of Gran Canaria successfully resisted the invaders until June 24, 1478, when a huge Spanish squadron led by Juan Rejon landed on the northeastern coast of the island. The Guanches were defeated and gave the northeastern part of the island into the hands of the conquerors. The new capital of Gran Canaria was the city of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Gradually, the island was completely captured by the Castilian crown. Agaldara’s last guanartemé, Tenesor Semidan, was captured by Alonso Fernandez de Lugo. Tenesor was sent to Spain, where he was baptized under the new name of Fernando Guanartemé, and upon his return to Gran Canaria became a reliable ally of the Spaniards. The native population finally surrendered in 1483.

    The culture of the Guanches was practically lost because of the great loss of life, because of the ban on it after the conquest, but also partly because most of the Canarians took great interest in the Spanish culture.

    Population migration

    The attack of Dutch pirates on Las Palmas in 1599

    The number of settlers in the Canary Islands during the period of the Spanish conquest turned out to be quite large compared to the indigenous population. However, the islands were still sparsely populated, as America seemed more attractive. By the beginning of the 16th century, less than three thousand people lived in Gran Canaria. Due to the active spread of sugar cane plantations on the island, there was an influx of immigrants from the Iberian Peninsula and the importation of slaves from Africa. By the middle of the century, the population of Gran Canaria had grown to 8,000. But by the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century, the population had fallen to 6,000 due to pirate attacks in 1590s, epidemics, poor harvests, and population exodus after the end of the sugar boom.

    At the end of the 17th century, about 22,000 people lived in Gran Canaria. The reason for the rapid growth was the transfer of the economy to winemaking, which is mainly export-oriented. Population growth continued into the 18th century. However, a large number of Canarians emigrated to America. Immigrants from the Canary Islands who settled in the area of ​​Louisiana, Cuba, Puerto Rico and Venezuela were nicknamed isleños (“islanders”). Canary culture showed more influence on Latin American countries, but many elements of South American culture were also entrenched in the Canaries.

    History from the 19th century to the present day

    In 1852, Queen Isabella II declared the Canary Islands a special economic zone, which led to economic growth again.

    In 1821 the archipelago was declared a Spanish province with its capital at Santa Cruz de Tenerife. However, Las Palmas also fought for the title of capital, as a result of which, from 1840 to 1873, the archipelago was divided into western and eastern parts. At 19In 12, the Cabildos Law was passed, according to which each of the islands received its own government – the cabildo. In 1927, the Canary Islands were divided into two provinces, Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Las Palmas, with capitals of the same name. Since 1982, the Canary Islands have been one of the 17 Autonomous Communities of Spain, with two capitals Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Las Palmas. At the same time, the head of the Canarian government moves every four years.

    Demographics

    Gran Canaria is home to 40% of the total population of the Canary Islands. In 2011, 850,39 people lived on the island1 person, of which 49.8% are men and 50.2% are women. Most of the population is concentrated in the capital (383 thousand people) and adjacent municipalities.

    Age structure:

    • under 14 – 14.97%
    • 15 to 64 years – 70.58%
    • over 65 years old – 13.55%

    The proportion of the foreign population is 9.2% (78,068 people). At the same time, in the first place are immigrants from Germany (more than 9 thousand), who move to a warmer climate after retirement. They are followed by people from Morocco, Colombia, Great Britain, Italy, Norway and Argentina.

    Population by years
    (Source: ISTAC )
    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
    755 489 771 333 789 908 790 360 802 247 807 049 815 379 829597 838 397 845 676 850 391

    Economy

    The main economic sectors in Gran Canaria are tourism and agriculture. The development of tourism has led to the growth of the construction sector. The agricultural sector has been losing its former importance in recent years. There are also a few light industry, cement and food production enterprises on the island. Commercial activity is also concentrated around the port of Puerto de la Luz in Las Palmas. It is the largest on the island and one of the largest in Spain. Passenger turnover in 2011 amounted to 800 thousand people, and cargo turnover – 17.3 million tons. [1]

    Tourism

    Tourism is the main economic activity in Gran Canaria. Due to the mild climate, the island attracts tourists all year round, mainly from the Nordic countries. Most tourists prefer a beach holiday, but in recent years there has been a trend towards more active types of recreation: rural tourism, golf tourism (there are 8 golf clubs on the island), water sports, hiking, cycling. The total number of tourists per year is 2.2 million people.

    In addition to the capital, the main tourist areas are resorts in the southern part of the island. Playa del Ingles (“beach of the English”) with a natural beach 2700 m long, Maspalomas with natural reserves at the southernmost point of the island and San Augustin, located east of Playa del Ingles, form the largest tourist center in Spain. The beaches of Puerto Rico, Meloneras, Puerto de Mogan are also popular. The total length of beaches in Gran Canaria is 60 km. Gran Canaria is also a favorite holiday destination for sexual minorities.

    Puerto Rico beach

    Agricultural sector

    Agriculture is also one of the most important sources of income in Gran Canaria. About 25,000 hectares of land have been allocated for agricultural needs, of which more than 11,000 hectares are used as pastures. [2] Mainly bananas and tomatoes are grown for export. Banana plantations are found mainly in the north of the island, while tomatoes grow in the southern part of Gran Canaria. Cereals, legumes and potatoes are also grown in the middle part of the island, but most often these products are intended for inland use.

    Transport

    Air

    The island’s only airport is Gran Canaria Airport on the east coast, 20 km from Las Palmas. In terms of passenger traffic (10.5 million people), it is the largest in the Canary Islands, and the fifth in Spain. [3] The airport also houses a Spanish Air Force base.

    Road transport

    The main highways of Gran Canaria

    The road network connecting the center of the island with the coast, the capital, the airport and the port has been built in accordance with the topography of the island. Along the east coast is the GC-1 motorway, which connects Las Palmas in the north to Puerto Rico in the south of the island. Its length is 71 km, which makes it the second longest in the Canary Islands. The GC-1 also passes through the airport and the major tourist resorts of Playa del Inglés and Maspalomas. The speed limit on the highway is up to 12 km/h.

    The 32 km GC-2 motorway runs along the north coast from Las Palmas to Agaete. Highway GC-3 connects both main highways GC-1 and GC-2 bypassing the capital and has 13 km. Most of it passes through bridges and through tunnels, as this highway leads inland.

    Secondary roads branching off major highways are identified by two numbers (eg GC-23). Local roads are named with three digits (GC-330). Only local roads pass through the sparsely populated western part of Gran Canaria.

    Water transport

    The port in Las Palmas is the main one in Gran Canaria. In 2011, the passenger turnover amounted to 800 thousand people, and the cargo turnover – more than 17 million tons. Private shipping companies Fred. Olsen Express and Naviera Armas offer regular flights from Las Palmas to other islands in the Canary archipelago and to Madeira. There are also ferry services to Tenerife from the village of Puerto de las Nieves in the municipality of Agaete. Ports Arguineguín and Arinaga specialize in the transportation of industrial goods.

    Public transport

    Public transport is represented primarily by an extensive bus network. The main passenger transport companies are the transport company Global (350 vehicles) and the municipal company Guaguas Municipales (230 buses). Most bus routes start or end in Las Palmas.

    It is also planned to connect the north and south of the island with a railway. First section El Tren de Gran Canaria (TGC) will run from Arucas to Las Palmas and will be 15.1 km. The second line, 50.1 km long, will connect the capital with Maspalomas.

    Attractions

    Museums

    • The Canario Museum in Las Palmas focuses on the history of the island before the Spanish conquest.
    • House of Columbus in the historic metropolitan area Veguete , which Columbus visited on his way to America, tells about the role of the Canary Islands in the discovery of America.
    • CAAM, Atlantic Center for Contemporary Art is also located at Veguete .
    • The Nestor Museum in Las Palmas contains a collection of works by the famous artist Nestor, originally from Gran Canaria.
    • The Cueva Pintada Archaeological Museum and Park in Galdara is a cave with geometric drawings from the Guanche period painted on its walls.
    • The Antonio Padron House Museum in Galdara contains the collection of the famous Canarian Expressionist painter Antonio Padron.
    • The Thomas Morales House Museum is located in Moya, the poet’s birthplace.

    Monuments of history and culture

    Basilica de Nuestra Señora del Pino in Teror

    Most of the historical monuments date from the period after the conquest of the islands by the Spaniards, but some Guanche heritage remains, such as the painted cave of Cueva Pintada near Galdara and the archaeological park of Senobio- de Valeron in Santa Maria de Guia.

    Some notable religious buildings:

    • Canary Cathedral in Las Palmas
    • Basilica de Nuestra Señora del Pino, patroness of the island
    • Basilica of St. John the Baptist in Telde
    • Church of St. John the Baptist, also known as Cathedral of Arucas , although not actually a cathedral

    Reserves

    Almost half of the island’s territory (667 km²) is protected by the Red Canaria de Espacios Naturales Protegidos conservation organization. Of the 146 objects of the entire archipelago under protection, 33 are located on Gran Canaria. There are 7 categories of natural objects. [4]

    Natural objects by category
    Parque nacional Parque natural Parque rural Reserva natural integral Reserva natural special Monumento natural Paisaje protegido Sitio de interés científico Total
    Quantity 2 2 2 6 10 7 4 33
    Area (ha) 13. 333.0 29893.4 3.955.5 7153.1 5264.9 12680.9 276.2 66.707.9
    Designations Tamadaba, Pilancones Nublo, Doramas Inagua, Barranco Oscuro El Brezal, Azuaje, Los Tilos de Moya, Los Marteles, Las Dunas de Maspalomas, Güigüi Amagro, Bandama, Montañón Negro, Roque de Aguayro, Tauro, Arinaga, Barranco de Guayadeque, Riscos de Tirajana, Roque Nublo, Barranco del Draguillo La Isleta, Pino Santo, Tafira, Las Cumbres, Lomo Magullo, Fataga, Montaña de Agüimes Jinámar, Tufia, Roque de Gando, Juncalillo del Sur 42.7% of the territory

    Links

    • Gran Canaria – Official website for tourism in the Canary Islands

    Notes

    1. Puertos de Las Palmas
    2. Canaria En Cifras
    3. Spanish airport statistics
    4. for details see es: Red Canaria de Espacios Naturales Protegidos

    Tenerife or Gran Canaria? Where is the best place to go? Pros and cons

    Among these two largest and most famous islands of the Canary archipelago, most of the tourists go to Tenerife. What caused such a blind love of tourists? To answer this question, we decided to compare them according to 8 main parameters and came to the conclusion that millions of tourists are still not mistaken in their choice.

    But we wouldn’t discount Gran Canaria either, especially if you’re the type of active hiker who loves hiking trails more than sour on the beach or chilling out in a bar.

    Cost of the flight

    Let’s start with the fact that getting to Las Palmas is more there are no direct flights from Russia. A flight with transfers is the only way out that will undoubtedly affect the comfort and duration of the trip.

    Tenerife has two airports – north and south. The airport in the south receives international flights, incl. and Russian., and flights of local airlines arrive to the north. More flights – more competition and lower price (albeit slightly).

    Score: Tenerife 1 — 0 Gran Canaria

    Attractions

    Tenerife is interesting not only for its picturesque nature, reminiscent of fantastic landscapes, but also for its many opportunities for active pastime. So here, at least, you can find three world-class objects:

    • Mount Teide and the national park around it
    • Loro Park (one of the best zoos in the world according to TripAdvisor)
    • the world’s best water park “Siam”

    In addition, there are a considerable number of attractions and a rich excursion program.

    In Gran Canaria, it will be interesting for tourists to explore the greener nature of the island, getting to know the picturesque landscapes, which are equally interesting both in the north and in the south. But we failed to single out really worthwhile objects in the list of attractions.

    Score: Tenerife 2 – 0 Gran Canaria

    Natural beauty

    It is problematic to single out a clear favorite in this category.

    Tenerife has a more rugged landscape due to the high volcano in the center of the island, but the island is not so green due to the fact that its southern part is surrounded by a mountain range. Greenery, forests – all this is more typical of the northern region, while in the south a rocky, mountainous landscape prevails, which, however, also has its advantages.

    Gran Canaria is a green island, where there is enough rainfall and therefore the nature there is more beautiful and diverse. Mountain landscapes are also in abundance here and they are in no way inferior to those of Tenerife.

    Account: Tenerife 2 — 1 Gran Canaria

    Views of Tenerife

    Panorama of Tenerife

    Views of Gran Canaria

    Beaches

    etc). It is worth noting that all beaches are public and free. The fee is charged only for the use of sunbeds and umbrellas, which averages 3-6 €. Some beaches have toilets and showers that are also paid (the money goes to maintain cleanliness and pay employees). As for the entrance to the ocean, it is gentle anywhere on the island. The arrangement, the color of the sand and the protection from the waves distinguish the beaches from each other.

    In Gran Canaria, the beaches are distinguished by golden and snow-white imported sand, in the north you can find gray sand of volcanic origin. There are more large and wide beaches here, but there are not so many of them.

    It is difficult to single out a favorite in this comparison, so we give each side a point.

    Score: Tenerife 3 -2 Gran Canaria

    Resorts

    Tenerife has 11 cities to offer tourists, while Gran Canaria has only 6 resort areas that can accommodate and provide quality service to visitors.

    Score: Tenerife 4-2 Gran Canaria

    Hotel infrastructure

    Of course, demand creates supply, but the fact remains. If you make a request for any dates in the booking systems, Gran Canaria will always be inferior in quantitative terms, somewhere by 20%.

    So the prices for a room at the beginning of the summer season in the resorts of Tenerife are:

    • 3 * hotel – from 25 € / night.
    • 4* — from 35 – 45 € / night including discounts and special offers.
    • 5* — from 100 € / night.
    • You can find a studio in an aparthotel for 30-35 € / night.

    But on the neighboring island the prices are as follows:

    • 3* hotel – from 30-40 € / night.
    • 4* — 55-60 €
    • 5* — from 85 €
    • Apartments and studios can be rented from 50 € / night

    Account: Tenerife 5-2 Gran Canaria

    Price level

    90 we resorted to the statistics of the Numbeo.com service, where you can get acquainted with the price index for basic consumer products anywhere in the world. According to the collected statistics, prices in Las Palmas are noticeably cheaper than in Santa Cruz de Tenerife. This is most likely due to the large number of tourists who are willing to initially pay more.

    Score: Tenerife 5 -3 Gra Canaria

    Conclusions

    For the average tourist, Tenerife is the preferred option, as its infrastructure is more tailored to the needs of the tourist. There are world-class attractions, more hotels and resorts. Everyone will find something to their taste here. From the point of view of its remarkableness, this island is definitely better than others for those who travel to the Canary Islands for the first time and you can’t argue with that.

    But independent tourists who go to the Canary Islands not for the first time, because of the chic climate and for a long time, it makes sense to look at Gran Canaria. There are no less walking tours than in Tenerife. Landscapes are not inferior, and sometimes even superior. The price level is noticeably lower, the climatic conditions are similar. Nature is greener, there are fewer tourists. Therefore, this island should not be discounted either.

      City of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria | Spain | Prices | Tours | Flights | Hotels | Climate

      Cheap, last minute deals in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

      Description of more than 45,000 cities, including Las Palmas de Grana Canaria, is formed on the basis of public statistics and more than 30,000 traveler ratings for around the world.

      Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
      ( Las Palmas de Gran Canaria )

      the ninth most populated city in Spain in the administrative region of the Canary Islands.
      According to the latest census data, 381.8 thousand inhabitants live in Las Palmas de Grana Canaria.
      In the course of sociological surveys, the city constantly receives the highest ratings among tourists.
      Lasa Palmas de Grana Canaria can hardly be attributed to those cities whose inhabitants speak English without problems, but in general, tourists can count on mutual understanding when communicating in this language.

      Infrastructure of Las Palmas de Grana Canaria.
      It should be noted that according to Internet providers, the city is considered to be the leader in providing access to high-speed Internet.
      If we talk about nightlife, then it must be said that in many areas of the city there are crowded round-the-clock bars, discos and clubs where you can always meet both locals and foreigners.
      Among the advantages of the city, one can single out the safety of staying in almost any area. All guests of Las Palmas de Grana Canaria note the highest level of law and order on the streets and in public places.

      General assessment of Las Palmas de Grana Canaria.
      In terms of living standards, the city occupies a fairly high position, although some indicators still do not reach the level of leaders in international ratings.

      Cost of living and prices of goods in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

      Transport

      Goods

      Restaurants

      Lunch Inexpensive restaurant 1 person 10USD
      Lunch Middle class restaurant 2 people 33 USD
      Lunch McMeal at McDonald’s 1 PC. 8 USD
      Drinks Local beer 0. 5 liters 2USD
      Drinks Imported beer 0.33 liters 3 USD
      Drinks Coke/Pepsi 0.33 liters 1USD
      Drinks Water 0.33 liters 1USD
      Drinks Cappuccino Portion 1USD

      Supermarkets

      Products Water 1.5 liters 1USD
      Products White fresh bread 500 g. 1USD
      Products Eggs 12 pcs. 2USD
      Products Milk 1 liter 1USD
      Products Bow 1 kg. 1USD
      Products Cabbage 1 head 1USD
      Products White rice 1 kg. 1USD
      Products Potato 1 kg. 1USD
      Products Tomatoes 1 kg. 1USD
      Products Local cheese 1 kg. 9 USD
      Meat Chicken fillet 1 kg. 5USD
      Fruit Apples 1 kg. 2USD
      Fruit Bananas 1 kg. 1USD
      Fruit Oranges 1 kg. 1USD
      Alcohol Middle class wine 1 bottle 5 USD
      Alcohol Local beer 0.5 liters 1USD
      Alcohol Imported beer 0.33 liters 1USD
      Cigarettes Marlboro 1 pack 3 USD
      Public transport One way trip 1 ticket 2USD
      Public transport Transport Travel card 35 USD
      Taxi Starting tariff Landing 2USD
      Taxi Trip 1 km. 1USD
      Taxi Waiting 1 hour 13 USD
      Fuel Gasoline 1 liter 1USD
      Car, purchase Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline 1 PC. 15 181 USD

      Entertainment

      Sport Fitness center, subscription 1 month 33 USD
      Sport Tennis court, rent 1 hour 12 USD
      Leisure Cinema, international film 1st place 7 USD
      Clothes Jeans, Levis 501 1 pair 79 USD
      Clothing Summer dress in Zara, H&M 1 PC. 33 USD
      Shoes Nike Running Shoes 1 pair 70USD
      Shoes Leather office shoes 1 pair 71 USD

      Accommodation

      Home for rent Apartment in the city center 1-room 495 USD
      Home for rent Apartment not in the center 1-room 380 USD
      Home for rent Apartment in the city center 3-room 687 USD
      Home for rent Apartment not in the center 3-room 585 USD
      Utilities Electricity, heating. .. 85 sq. meters 1 month 76USD
      Communication Mobile communication 1 minute 0USD
      Communication Unlimited Internet 1 month 29 USD
      Buying a home Apartment in the city center 1 sq. meter 2140 USD
      Buying a home Apartment not in the center 1 sq. meter 1388 USD
      Salary Average salary after taxes 1 month 985 USD
      Mortgage Interest rate 1 year 3.23%

      Show more

      Weather, climate, temperature by months in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

      Season Autumn Winter Spring Summer
      Month Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug
      Average maximum °C 26 25 23 21 20 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 23
      Average temperature °C 24 22 21 19 18 18 18 18 20 21 23 24 20
      Average minimum °C 21 20 18 16 15 15 15 16 17 19 20 21 18
      Rain Days 0 2 3 4 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 18
      Fog Days 4 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 6 9 7 59
      Storm Days 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
      Rainfall mm. 0 10 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 0 130
      Humidity % 73 73 71 70 70 71 70 70 70 71 73 73 71
      Wind Speed ​​ Km/h 30 22 20 19 20 22 28 28 28 37 40 38 28
      Sundial hours 197 172 146 148 140 147 170 174 187 174 218 215 2088
      Day length hours 13 12 11 11 11 12 12 13 14 14 14 14 13

      Show more

      Las Palmas de Gran Canaria – Nearest airports

      Total 10 records. Las Pal…0465 LMSHeliportSeabaseClosed 12 km Gran Canaria Airport Gran Canaria Island L 62 km Tenerife Norte Airport Tenerife Island L 71 km Tenerife South Tenerife Island L 97 km Fuerteventura Airport Fuerteventura Island M 124 km Lanzarote Airport Lanzarote Island M 147 km La Palma Airport Sta Cruz de la Palma, La Palma Island M 149 km Hassan I Airport El Aaiún M 152 km Hierro Airport El Hierro Island M 247 km Smara Airport Smara M 260 km Tan Tan Airport Tan Tan M

      Nearest cities to Las Palmas de Grano Canaria

      Showing records 1-10 of 1 199 .

      Country region 9

      1.068 KM Spain La Rioja Logrono 152.107

      9000 9000 9000 9 | Russian center on the island of Gran Canaria

      Las Palmas de Gran Canaria , in addition to a wonderful holiday destination, is also one of the largest ports in the Atlantic Ocean. The city was founded in 1478 by monks belonging to the Order of the Catholic Queen Isabella. Walking around the city, you will be able to observe the beautifully preserved historic center with typical cobbled narrow streets and characteristic Canarian buildings in the Vegueta quarter. On Piazza Santa Anna you will find the most beautiful Cathedral, the informative Canaries Museum, where you will get acquainted with archaeological exhibits, and the incredibly beautiful House of Columbus, where you will get acquainted with the evidence of the stop of this famous navigator in Gran Canaria and the role of the Canary archipelago in the discovery of America.

      ____________________________________________________________________________

      In just one day, you can admire the main sights of the center of Gran Canaria. You can also see all the charm of the architecture of the countryside if you visit the interior of the island of Gran Canaria.

      ____________________________________________________________________________

      Walking through the town of Arucas, located among the banana plantations on the slope of the volcano, will give you an indelible impression, especially if you look at the magnificent architectural monuments. Here is the Gothic Cathedral of St. John the Baptist built in 1976 a student of Gaudí. Nearby is the village of Teror with the Chapel of Our Lady of Del Pino. This place rightfully bears the name of one of the most beautiful places on the island.

      And the town of Agaete, the prettiest of the northern cities of Gran Canaria, is located in a green, fertile area. There you will find a small botanical garden – Huerto del as Flores.

      The picturesque villages of Artenara, Tejeda and Ayakata are located on steep slopes with stunning landscape. The villages of Santa Lucia, Artenara and Fataga are located in the south and are surrounded by the greenery of palm groves. In the cities of Telde and Galdar, the most interesting archaeological monuments are still preserved, because. in ancient times, these cities were the capitals of the pre-Hispanic settlements of the Guanches.

      In the area of ​​San Juan there is an old church from the 14th century, and it is probably one of the oldest churches in Gran Canaria. In its architecture you will find an indescribable gilded wooden Flemish altar from the 16th century. It’s worth a look: the image of Christ in the center is made from corn cobs, which were donated by the Indians from Mexico. Interestingly, inside the church there is a painting by Vicenzo Carducci, a famous Italian artist.

      ___________________________________________________________________________

      Parks, gardens, entertainment complexes:

      But Gran Canaria is famous not only for historical monuments and architectural masterpieces – this island has a huge number of different parks, gardens and entertainment complexes that simply amaze the imagination.

      For all nature lovers, the Botanical Garden of Viera y Clavijo is a must. It lies in the central part of the island, near the town of Tafira Alta, a 10-minute drive from Las Palmas. Most of it is located in a very picturesque area, along the steep gorge of the Barranco de Guiniguada. The garden was founded back in 1952, it covers an area of ​​27 hectares. Its creator is the Swedish botanist Erik Sventenius, who worked on the project until his death in 1973. He dreamed that in this botanical garden, all the unique plants of the Canary Islands were collected. Particularly interesting are the Garden of the Islands, the Macronesian Garden, the Garden of Cacti and Succulents, and the greenhouses of the Hidden Garden. The Fountain of the Wise Men is also impressive, with a map of the flora of the Canary Islands located around it.

      One of the most popular theme parks on the island is Palmitos Park or Palm Park. This is a huge zoo and at the same time a botanical garden, which is located in the south of the island, 10 km from Maspalomas, it occupies more than 20 hectares. The park was founded back in 1978 and originally it was conceived as a reserve for breeding rare birds and plants – it is the birds that now make up its main collection. More than 150 species of birds live here, with the participation of which unforgettable performances are held daily: parrot shows, spectacular performances with birds of prey and exotic birds. Also in the park there is a butterfly house, a pirate island, an aquarium, a cactus garden, an orchid garden. As well as a large dolphinarium, one of the best in Europe, where you can even swim with dolphins.

      In the western part of the island, in the town of San Nicolas de Tolentino, there is another interesting park – the cactus park Cactualdea Park. Here, on an area of ​​15,000 square meters, more than 1,200 species of cacti, imported from various countries of the world, have been collected. Cacti impress with their diversity, they are seated in very beautiful and picturesque groups. On the territory of the park there is a shop where you can buy various exotic plants. And just 10 km from the park, further along the road, there is Mirador del Balcon – a wonderful observation deck, from which the sheer cliffs of the coast and the neighboring island of Tenerife are perfectly visible.

      The sand dunes of Maspalomas are one of Gran Canaria’s most publicized natural attractions. This is a protected area covering more than 400 hectares – it is also called “a piece of the Sahara” in the Canaries. Sand dunes are constantly changing, moving and therefore they are always different. You can only get around here on foot or by camel, and there are many hotels and golf courses around the park. In the very center of the reserve there is an oasis with palm trees and the La Charca lagoon, the water in which is salty and very warm. Along the coast and dunes, you can meet the unique giant lizard Gallotia galloti, which lives only in Gran Canaria.

      Approximately 25 km from Maspalamos, in the town of Aguimes, there is an interesting park not for the faint of heart – this is Crocodile Park. Here you can see crocodiles, pythons, iguanas, tigers in a close to natural habitat. About 300 crocodiles live in the park and interesting shows are held every day with their participation.

      Here, nearby, 12 kilometers from the resort of Playa de Ingles, is La Baranda – an amazing camel park. Here you can not only watch the camels and feed them, but ride these “ships of the desert”, walk through the exotic tropical garden, go to the mini-zoo and watch shows with their participation.

      An interesting theme park Sioux City looks quite unusual and even unexpected on a tropical island – it is stylized as a cowboy town during the colonization of the American continent with all the necessary attributes of the “Wild West”. This park is located in the picturesque Canon del Aguila canyon, a few kilometers east of Maspalamos. Here, on an area of ​​320,000 square meters, you can see pubs and saloons, a cowboy church and a cowboy cemetery (not real), and artists dressed in cowboy hats and costumes regularly arrange interesting performances.